Day of the summer solstice. Summer Solstice Day Summer Solstice Exact

Associated with this day folk traditions different countries

Today, December 21, is the shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere of the year, and the longest day in the Southern Hemisphere. The coming night, on the contrary, will be the longest north of the equator. This astronomical event is called the winter solstice. It marks the beginning of the "astronomical winter" in Eurasia, North America and most of Africa, and "astronomical summer" in Australia and South America.

As explained in the Moscow Planetarium, today the Sun, moving along the ecliptic, will reach the most distant position from the celestial equator towards the South Pole of the world. This event sometimes falls on December 22, but most often - including this year - on the 21st. Today is called the “solstice” because the Sun, which by noon will reach a height of about 11 degrees above the horizon, will seem to “freeze” in this position for a while.

The winter solstice - as well as the summer one - played a big role in many pagan cultures. Most often it was considered as a symbol of rebirth - from the next day the days begin to become longer, and in this people saw a symbol of the victory of light over darkness. The holidays associated with this day were not always strictly tied to it from an astronomical point of view, however, they were dedicated to this particular phenomenon.

The significance of the winter solstice is evidenced, among other things, by the design of many ancient archaeological sites - for example, the main axis of Stonehenge in the UK is aligned with the visual line indicating the sunset on the day of the winter solstice. IN Slavic tradition Kolyada is associated with the day of the winter solstice, among the Germanic peoples - Yule, and in Ancient Rome the "birthday of the invincible sun" was timed to coincide with this event. IN Greek mythology the summer and winter solstices were the only days of the year when Hades was allowed to leave underworld and appear on Mount Olympus.

The spring and autumn equinoxes are an astronomical phenomenon in which day equals night, they mark the change of seasons. We know that the spring and autumn equinoxes occur at the moment when our Sun crosses the celestial equator in its annual movement along the ecliptic. These points, respectively, are in the constellations of Pisces and Virgo. The day of the vernal equinox is the beginning of astronomical spring.

On the days of the solstices, our daylight reaches extreme points its annual path through the sky - in summer it deviates 23.4 degrees north of the celestial equator, in winter - 23.4 degrees south. Therefore, in June, the Sun illuminates the northern hemisphere of the Earth more - and at the time of the solstice summer comes here, - and at the end of December - the south, and at this time we have winter (and summer in the southern hemisphere).

Below you can see the exact dates of the spring and autumn equinoxes for the city of Moscow, just like the winter and summer solstices.

These dates were among the most revered in the pre-Christian period. Solstice, rotation, equinox, solstice - the names of solar holidays, which are also called the four hypostases of the Slavic Dazhdbog, which is the Sun itself - the son of Svarog.

Kolyada - winter solstice (December 21-22);
- Maslenitsa or Komoyeditsy - the day of the spring equinox (March 21-22);
- Kupailo (Kupala) - summer solstice (June 21-22);
- Radogoshch (Svetovit, Veresen, Tausen) - autumn equinox (September 22-23);

Kolyada is the winter solstice or the longest night of the year. During this period, the young sun Kolyada replaces the old sun Svetovit. Because the daylight hours from this day begins to increase. Replaced by the church on Christmas Day.

Maslenitsa or Komoyeditsy - the day of the spring equinox (day and night are equal in time), farewell to winter, burning of the effigy of Madder, meeting of spring and the Slavic New Year. The date March 21-22 is also the beginning of astronomical spring. From now on, the day becomes longer than the night. Yarilo-Sun replaces Kolyada and drives away Zima-Marena. Traditionally, this circle was celebrated for two whole weeks.

Kupailo is the day of the summer solstice. The longest day and shortest night of the year. The last day of the Rusal Week or Mermaids. Kupala is one of the oldest holidays that has preserved many traditions and customs unchanged to this day, for example: the funeral of Yarila, who is replaced by the God of the summer sun Kupala, the collection of medicinal herbs, the search for a fern flower, etc. Kupailo is also a great holiday, which is now replaced by the church on the birthday of John the Baptist.

Radogoshch (Svetovit, Veresen, Tausen) - the day of the autumn equinox (day and night are equal in time). On this day, the Sun-Old Man Svetovit takes over. The night is getting longer than the day. It is both a solar holiday and a holiday of the end of the harvest. Replaced by church for Christmas Holy Mother of God.

According to astrologers, the solstice is the most dangerous time of the year. But folk omens they say the opposite, revealing to us the magical purpose of this most interesting period. The unstable energy of the longest day of the year can negatively affect the internal state of people. The time when the Sun literally freezes in the sky is permeated with mystical power. The most ancient priests of the Druids, who made a horoscope of predictions, were sure of this. human life and events.

Summer Solstice 2017

Moscow time, the summer solstice in 2017 will come on June 21 at 7:24 am. The energy of the Sun will reach its maximum mark, but not only heavenly body will endow us with his influence. According to astrologers, the impact of other planets that make up solar system will be much stronger. Those who are patronized by the Sun will be able to harmonize their character traits, show hidden talents, generate ideas, create and surround with the care of others. But the danger of the longest day awaits people who were born under the care of other patron planets. Solar energy can make adjustments to your plans and daily routine.

The summer solstice is a truly magical day. It is the longest day of the year followed by the shortest night. The powerful energy of this day can be used for your own purposes - to perform ancient rituals, rituals and find out your fate.

The magic of the summer solstice

From time immemorial, the Sun has been endowed with special magical properties. It is not surprising that the solstice began to be celebrated even before our era. At this time, the power of the daylight reaches its limit and has a positive effect on people. It was believed that the day of the summer solstice has the strongest energy that can help fulfill cherished dreams.

The way people used to glorify the Sun has now given traditions to the day of Ivan Kupala, which, before the adoption of Christianity, coincided with the astronomical solstice. But the longest day has not lost its meaning, but on the contrary, today it is filled with ceremonies, rituals and interesting events:

• any rituals and magical actions are fueled by solar energy and are greatly enhanced;
• the other world opens its doors, it is possible to communicate with the souls of the dead;
  astral beings tend to make contact;
• divination on Tarot cards, runes, coffee grounds give truthful and accurate answers to questions about the near future;
• love spells, conspiracies and prayers have effective power during the summer solstice;
• lavender flowers, calendula, fern leaves, willow, mountain ash attract love and perfectly complement many rituals for a happy life;
• The sun is a secret healer, so any beginning to heal and strengthen the body has an esoterically powerful power;
• collecting healing herbs on June 21 will help you save them beneficial features, charged with solar energy and powerful force for a long time;
• on the day of the solstice, you can also put a powerful protection against incoming evil and negativity on yourself and your home.

Ritual for the fulfillment of a wish

On the day of the summer solstice on June 21, you can make wishes. Weave a wreath of wildflowers. In the process, think about your desire, try to experience only positive emotions. Put a wreath on your head. It is a symbol of the Sun, a symbol of all being and life. If you are in nature, then light a fire and donate something to the fire - it can be a piece of clothing, an old wallet, shoes and other personal items.

Throwing your thing into the fire, say: "Paid!". Thus, you paid for the fulfillment of your desire. If you are in the city, you can light a candle and gently set fire to something small from personal items. Be careful with fire. Say the same words. The fire must go out on its own.
Ritual for money

If you want to attract the flow of abundance into your life, on the day of the summer solstice, take all the little things from your wallet and put them under the threshold of the house or in some opening or crevice at front door. It will take quite a bit of time, and you will feel how money begins to appear in your life literally from nowhere.

Ritual for life change

In order to radically change your life, on the night of June 21-22, you need to turn over as many objects in your house as possible. Put cups and glasses upside down, turn shoes over, turn chairs over. Everything that can be put upside down or upside down - turn over and put.

During this ritual, it is important to think that your life is in your hands and from this moment you begin to change it. Then say "House upside down, another life will begin with a new day!". Go to bed. In the morning, as needed, you can return the inverted objects to their usual position.

Rite to create a talisman

On the day of the summer solstice, it was customary to create amulets and talismans. The most famous amulet that was made on this day is the Witch's Ladder. In order to make it, you need to take a flying yellow or gold color and nine beads of any color. Next, you will need to weave the Witch's Ladder.The scheme of weaving the amulet is very simple - string beads on the ribbon according to the scheme: knot-bead-knot-free piece of tape, knot-bead-knot, etc.

Day of the summer solstice in 2017: what date, traditions and signs of the holiday. The summer solstice is the longest day of the year. The date of the holiday depends on whether the year is a leap year or not.

Summer Solstice 2017: what date. Because the this year is not a leap year, then the summer solstice June 21st in 2017.

Summer Solstice 2017: Traditions and Signs of the Holiday.

The summer solstice is a very special day. Moreover, astrologers say that this is a rather dangerous time, but folk signs say the opposite. There are many traditions and signs associated with this day.

Many traditions of celebrating the day of the summer solstice have their roots in the distant past. However, despite this, they are relevant today. So, for example, the tradition has survived to this day to let wreaths flow down the river on the day of the summer solstice. Also, until now, young people in the villages organize festivities with jumping over a fire.

For a long time, people have believed in the omen that one should not swim in rivers and lakes until the summer solstice. It is believed that until this time, mermaids and mermen are found in the reservoirs, capable of pulling away bathing people.

Girls traditionally loved on this day. It is believed that the Sun endows all rituals on this day with special power.

Medicinal herbs are traditionally collected on this day. It is believed that on this day their healing powers become even stronger thanks to the energy of the Sun.

The people have always loved the holiday of the summer solstice and treated it with great respect, because the Sun gives us light and life.

The summer solstice is traditionally celebrated by pagans around the world.

On June 21, all over the planet, the summer solstice is celebrated by pagans and Zoroastrians. The most iconic place is Stonehenge, located in Britain.

Scientists believe that the mysterious structure, erected as early as 3-2 thousand years BC, was then a kind of calendar by which time was determined.

The tradition of celebrating the summer solstice in our era came to late XIX centuries, it would have been unsafe to openly celebrate pagan festivals before because of the persecution of the church.

Today, thousands of people from all over the world come to watch the sunrise at Stonehenge.

On this day, museum staff at the architectural memorial make an exception and allow visitors to enter the stone belt. However, the use of audio amplifiers is prohibited.

The summer solstice occurs when the tilt of the Earth's axis of rotation away from the Sun is at its lowest.

It is more obvious to those living at high latitudes that the summer solstice falls on the longest day and shortest night of the year, when the sun's elevation is at its highest in the sky. Since the summer solstice lasts only a brief moment in time, other names are used for the day when the summer solstice occurs, for example: "midsummer", "longest day" or "first day of summer".

Summer solstice: folk omens and superstitions

On this day, they found out what the harvest and the weather will be like in summer.

If there is dew in the morning, there will be a good harvest.

On this day weeding began. It was believed that if you do not start weeding the garden on the day of the summer solstice, then the harvest will be meager.

If thunder rumbles on this day, then expect a protracted bad weather.

Well, if on this day you take a steam bath. Collect the broom on this day. So you can "knock out" all the bad thoughts and illnesses. The body and mind will be cleansed.

To give strength for the whole year, as well as to get a strong amulet, the morning dawn, met by you alone or in a circle of close people, will help.

Make your cherished wish and on this day climb over any twelve fences.

If the sky is starry, then this summer wait big harvest mushrooms.

All misfortunes and troubles will bypass the house if you hang a bouquet of flowers from Ivan da Marya on the threshold.

On this day, one should wash oneself with water from pure natural springs and old wells. Such water is considered curative.

But the rain that day did not bode well. In the evening, everyone went to jump over the fire, which promised a rich harvest and prosperity for the family. Rain and wet grass made it difficult to kindle fires and perform all the rituals.

In general, bad weather meant that an unsuccessful year should be expected.

But about the people who were born on this day, there was a double opinion. On the one hand, they were considered very happy, because the Sun patronized them all their lives, and on the other hand, they said that these people could jinx anyone.

This year, the astronomical Summer Solstice, the midsummer celebration and the longest daylight of the year, took place on June 21 at 16:38 GMT, when the Sun reaches its maximum height. For thousands of years this day was of great importance for our ancestors, who lived in harmony with the universe and obeyed the natural cycles. Astrologers and esotericists claim that the summer solstice greatly affects all living organisms, whether they are people or plants.

During the summer solstice, the entire space around us is literally saturated with the energy of the Sun. This day is ideal for programming the future - from the very morning set yourself up for a positive wave and do not miss it at least until sunset.

On this day, millions of people turn to the Sun, filled with divine power and powerful creative energy. On this day, our desires are saturated with cosmic power. And it is very important to be able to direct this energy to implement your plans, to attract success, good luck, and material achievements into your life. On this day, you can and should WISH MUCH! This is the very culmination of the year when every girl can feel like a sorceress. The day of the summer solstice fills the space with seething solar energy, necessary for programming your future for positive and for the realization of your wildest desires.

What can you do on the Summer Solstice?

Greet the Sun. You can start the day of the summer solstice with a set of yoga exercises - Surya Namaskar (Salutation to the Sun). On the Internet you will find many descriptions of this practice and videos. This is a great start to any day. Fill yourself with solar energy in the morning!

Drink sun tea. If the sun is outside, you can make yourself "sun tea". To do this, you need only 4 ingredients: your favorite aromatic tea, water, honey and the sun. Brew your favorite tea and leave it for a couple of minutes on the windowsill under the sun's rays. If you live in your own house and you have the opportunity to go out into your garden and charge your tea with solar energy there, it’s generally wonderful! In any case, just meditate for these couple of minutes, admire the beauty of the color of your favorite tea, its transparency, aroma and imagine that the sun's rays penetrate your tea, and it is immediately filled with the power of nature, the energy of the Sun, the qualities of Light and Love. Add a spoonful of honey to the drink, watch how living gold dissolves in the drink, gold collected from hundreds of flowers, drunk with the rays of the sun. And then, slowly and savoring every sip, enjoy the taste of your tea. After such a solar recharge, it will not only taste better than usual, but also more energetic! Try it!

Dress in sunshine. When you are about to go outside, put on some kind of wardrobe detail in yellow, sunny color, gold jewelry, a bright accessory. Just put on something to remember about the holiday, that your thoughts will be saturated with the Sun all day long. This will help you create good dreams, consciously create a positive mental space.

Ignite the fire of inspiration. The Day of the Summer Solstice is a great time to kindle the Fire of your Soul in order to Create. But it’s not just to do something, compose, invent, write with the goal that someone appreciates how wonderful we are and “pats on the head” - praised, bought, etc. Let today’s goal be one and only: to get pleasure in the process of creation! Do not think about the result, do not think what others will think, do not compare yourself with anyone (this is how you extinguish your fire of creativity!) You may not show anyone what you have done at all. Create today first of all for yourself! Be in touch with your soul and create together what you really want!

Do's and Don'ts on the Summer Solstice

Take materials, tools for creativity (you can take your favorites or, on the contrary, those that you always wanted to try, but your hands did not reach). And then let go of yourself and let inspiration flow from you, as from a wonderful source. Do not control it, do not tell it where and how it should flow, trust him, he knows everything himself. Even if you just want to dip your palms in paint different colors and print them on paper - great, do it! Do not strive to create a masterpiece that will be admired in museums by distant descendants. Enjoy the process, have fun, indulge, play pranks, rejoice, play!

Plunge into the fire of feelings. Allow yourself to feel anything today. Throw away your criticism, doubts, dividing feelings into good and bad: - enjoy the whole gamut to the last shade! Feelings are what allows us to be real, alive! Focus on the area of ​​the heart center and ask yourself during the day more often: "How do I feel right now?" Listen to yourself, be aware of your feelings. And then say, "I accept myself and my feelings as they are."

Get rid of the unnecessary. The Summer Solstice has a powerful cleansing power. And first of all it is concentrated in fire. On this day, you can get rid of the negativity that has accumulated in you and your life, from resentment, disappointment, you can let go of negative attitudes that prevent you from living and being happy, etc.

To cleanse with a solar candle, take a yellow candle (ideally wax, but any will do). Light it up, put it on the table. Sit next to each other, make yourself comfortable and relax. Make sure that no one disturbs you in advance, turn off the phone.

Close your eyes and imagine the image of the Sun, big, bright, blazing, with incredible cleansing power. Now open your eyes, and while holding this image, transfer it to the flame of your candle. You will get such a small sun burning in a candle flame. Small, but with all the same properties that you presented for the big sun.

Now imagine an image of what is stopping you, what you want to let go of your life and place it directly in the solar flame of your candle. Just watch as the fire purifies and dissolves all that you have entrusted to it. You can silently say something like "I gratefully let it go, I've learned my lesson, and now I'm clearing the space for new, happy changes in my life." After that, you can specifically formulate your desires, what changes you invite into your life. Then just sit like this meditating on the candle flame for as long as you like.

Communicate with nature. It is believed that on this day the doors between the worlds are opened, trees and plants can speak and tell us the answers to innermost questions. Go to nature: to the park, to the forest, to the river or to the sea - where you feel good and comfortable. Ask your questions, and then just sit and listen, really listen to everything that is happening around you: what is nature talking to you about, what is it telling you? Walk up to a tree and hug it, stroke the grass and feel how it feels to the touch, how this flower smells, what the birds sing about, what do the clouds in the sky look like, what is the foliage on the trees whispering about?

Do whatever you want to connect with nature. Yes, flowers, trees and wind cannot answer us in our language, but we can learn to feel and understand their language. Our soul has a wonderful connection with nature, so listen to what is happening around you and how it resonates with you inside. What does your soul want to tell you? Our ancestors went to the forest to look for the mystical fern flower and the grass-grass. They were looking for meanings and answers to questions. And found. The fern flower is a powerful symbol of fire and protection, overcoming the grass heals and helps to overcome obstacles. They were embroidered on clothes as powerful amulets.

Write a Letter to the Universe. Another way to get answers to your innermost questions is to write a Letter to the Universe. The ritual is very effective, tested more than once. Write a letter and send it to Iriy - through the fire. Make sure that all the paper turns into gray light ashes (at home you can burn a letter in a ceramic bowl), give the ashes to the wind, let them blow your desire, question or dream around the world. The universe will surely answer.

Following the example of the ancestors, participate in various mysteries:

Weave wreaths, weaving goodness into your share and let them float on the water - to give the Universe your dream (almost the same as a letter, but in the form of a wreath);

Drink honey drinks, filling with the power of the Sun and nature;

Give thanks to nature, fire and water;

Jump over the fire to purify, attract the forces of the Sun into life;

Walk on the coals, filling your desires with the seething energy of fire, earth and the sun;

To be cleansed with water (in a river, stream, sea) through the ritual of washing, dipping headlong;

Lead round dances, sing songs;

Meet and see off the Sun at sunrise and sunset.

You can celebrate for 3 days, because. All this time the Sun will be at its highest point. These few simple ideas you can use to direct the energy of the Summer Solstice in the right direction and just have a good and joyful time these days. You can use all of the ideas or choose a few that you like best.

Be filled with the energy of the Sun, celebrate, rejoice, create, feel, love and smile at the sun!

How to celebrate the summer solstice

The Summer Solstice has been celebrated for hundreds of years, and all traditions have grown around it. In the northern hemisphere, the solstice is celebrated on June 21, in the southern hemisphere on December 21.

1. Explore the vault of heaven. From an astronomical point of view, the summer solstice occurs between June 20 and 21 (sometimes June 22) in the northern hemisphere, while in the southern hemisphere the solstice occurs between December 21 and 22 (sometimes December 23). Most years the solstice occurs on the 21st, but due to the leap year in the Gregorian calendar, every few years the date changes to accommodate leap years. If you want to witness such a phenomenon, read How to Watch the Summer Solstice and make sure you take every precaution to avoid damaging your eyes.

2. Look for the fulfillment of an event in your life. The summer solstice is the harbinger of summer. This event also marks the implementation of plans in your life, and you also have the opportunity to follow the goals that you have set for yourself. A year before making a decision in the New Year and before setting goals, ask yourself how you are going to achieve this and what you need to do to get there.

Are you still aiming for something or have you already deviated from the goal? Use this opportunity to activate the goal and do whatever is necessary to achieve the goal.

3. Read a book in nature. This is a great way to connect with the sun and nature.

4. Start looking for a new job if your current job doesn't suit you. Start looking for the job that you are looking for. If you need more experience, information, or training, start today by overcoming those obstacles so that you can finally start doing what you want.

Start keeping a gratitude journal. Try to remember all the good and amazing things, they will push you to new achievements.

Be honest with your goal assessment - highlight those goals you are moving towards but can't do right now. We are growing and changing all the time. Make sure you don't get hung up on goals that you no longer need to become the person you want to be.

5. Strengthen your energy. The calmness of flying, soft, warm days ahead is considered a time for self-development, personal growth and freedom. The harvest is already ripe, which means that it is time for you to ripen in order to strengthen your energy. Use the simple nature of summer to lose weight, to freshen up your home environment (new layout, and possibly even new house), adjust your diet, find exercises that you really like, and not that everyone does.

Go on a summer diet based on fruits and vegetables. Don't think of it as a "diet", look at it as an opportunity to change the way you think about food in general, include more greens, more plant foods, more organics and less processed foods in your diet.

6. Change your wardrobe. If you haven't updated your clothes and they're already starting to show signs of age, freshen up your wardrobe in the run-up to the summer solstice. Are all the clothes that you have now a manifestation of your personality? Do your clothes emphasize your advantages, or are they not suitable for you, have they gone out of fashion for a long time, or are they just a bad choice? Donate unwanted clothes to charities, friends, or just throw everything in a bag based on the quality of the clothes. Buy yourself something new that will make you feel better and help you feel more confident about how you look.

7. Examine your tense muscles. In the Middle Ages, people believed that the herbs and flowers gathered during the summer solstice had healing energy and properties. While we take it with scientific doubts today, you can honor your spirits and grow your own herb garden throughout the summer and learn more about using herbs to heal illnesses and injuries such as scratches or headache. There are many good books about the use of plants for medicinal purposes, such as the book Geographic Guide to medicinal herbs(2012), which outlines what can and cannot be used for medicinal purposes.

As you grow your veggie and herb garden, say thank you to the pollinators. Summer is a time of great pollination as trees and flowers begin to bloom. And now, your time, the bees are suffering from diseases, in particular the collapse of the colonies, which can threaten the possibility of pollination by the bees. Find out all about what can be done to protect bees, support beekeepers who are engaged in natural, organic beekeeping. Also think about other pollinators, including the much less attractive mosquitoes, they also play their part in bringing you good food on the table.

There are other ways to heal your muscles as well, including learning different healing techniques that may interest you for a while, such as reiki, therapeutic massage, acupuncture. Why not go for a session of new healing therapy to find out what is bothering you, what pain is making you nervous?

8. Dance around the maypole. If you happen to live in a place where the locals have grown a maypole, go for it! For more information on how to dance correctly, see How to dance around a small tree.

Grow your own tree if your city doesn't have them. Invite your friends over and dance around the maypole during the party. To make it easier for yourself, ask guests to bring in some food to help promote the picnic.

In Sweden, dancing around the Maypole is a very important aspect of the Midsummer celebrations.

9. Plan your trip. Decide to spend the summer solstice away from home, find places where the summer solstice has been celebrated for centuries. In principle, Stonehenge is just the right place for an avid observer of the solstice. Stonehenge aligns dawn with the solstice for general viewing. However, you must be there very early, as thousands of people will also want to celebrate this day at dawn. The other two places where people celebrate the summer solstice are Sedona in Arizona and Cairo (where an ancient sun temple was excavated in 2006).

10. Throw a bonfire party. The fire is an integral part of the traditional celebration of the summer solstice. Fire has always been considered the guardian of people, frightening in the night, real and mystical at the same time. Today you can reinvent fire as a great reason to celebrate the solstice for yourself and your friends. The main thing is to find a place where it would be legal and safe to light a fire - check this with local authorities. Fires are prohibited in some places due to the dry terrain, so plan a fireless party if that's not possible.

11. Honor the sun. If you enjoy yoga, you can try the exercises called Sun Salutations. These exercises are designed to train both the body and the soul, to achieve harmony, balance between meditation and exercise. Start these exercises on the day of the summer solstice and try to make it a habit for yourself.