8 Vasily Timofeevich Yermak In 1851, the Stroganov merchants invited him to protect the borders from the raids of the Tatar Khan of the White Horde (Siberian) Kuchum. The first battle took place near the Tura River, which ended in Yermak's victory. The decisive battle took place at the mouth of the Tobol River in October 1582, after which Yermak captured Kashlyk, which became the most important frontier for the development of Siberia.
18 Plan-scheme of the Tobolsk Kremlin 1) St. Sophia (Assumption) Cathedral; 2) bell tower; 3) cathedral sacristy: 4) Intercession Cathedral; 5) bishop's house; 6) the bell tower of the Uglich bell; 7) a gazebo in the bishop's garden; 8) stables; 9) consistory; 10) monastic body; 11) a building of the 20th century; 12) gostiny dvor; 13) rental; 14) Peacock tower; 15) southwest tower; 16) south tower; 17) southeast tower; 18) southeast corner tower; 19) east tower; 20) northeast tower; 21) the western section of the wall with gates; 22-29) spun the walls of the Sophia courtyard; 30) the northern part with the Holy Gates; 31) the building of the court administration; 32) governor's palace; 33) printing house building; 34) Sofia vzvoz; 35) trading (dining) tent; 36) prosphora; 37) residential building of the late 18th century; 38) disassembled consistory building; 39) gardener's house; 40) Trinity Church (not preserved); 41) the border of the destroyed and original stone walls; 42) Sofia yard; 43) Small (Voznesensky) city;
23 Questions to reinforce What are the reasons for the stubborn advance of the Russian "MEET THE SUN"? Why did the annexation of Siberia and the Far East take place in the centuries? How did the economic activity of people and the natural resources of the region reflect in the coats of arms? What was the significance of the accession of Siberia and the Far East to Russian state
24 Conclusion Simple, everyday work transformed Siberia in the 17th century, and it is also the basis for the development of Siberia today. To be worthy of our predecessors, to preserve the land that cost our people enormous labor and hardship. To increase the legacy of the pioneers is the task that history sets before us.
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Contents Climate of the Far East Relief Nature of the region Flora of the region History of development of the region Exploration of the Amur Administrative division of the Far East Kamchatka Peninsula Sakhalin Island Primorsky Territory Khabarovsk Territory Khabarovsk Population of the Far East Extractive industry Timber industry Transport system Foreign trade Prospects for development Conclusion The peculiarity of the position of the Far East ×
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Far East in terms of nature, it is completely different from other regions of Russia. The main feature: the proximity to the Pacific Ocean and the inextricable connection with it in all respects.
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Climate of the Far East The climate of the Far East is characterized by a special contrast - from sharply continental to monsoonal, which is due to the vast extent of the region. In the northern part, the climate is exceptionally harsh. Winter with little snow, lasts up to 9 months. The southern part has a monsoon climate with cold winter and wet summers.
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The relief of the Far East is predominantly a mountainous territory located in the area of Mesozoic and Cenozoic folding. In the south, medium-altitude and low mountain ranges (Sikhote-Alin, Bureinsky, Dzhugdzhur) predominate, in the north highlands (Kolyma, Koryaksky, Chukotsky) and plateaus (Anadyrsky). The mountain ranges of Kamchatka crowned with volcanic cones (Klyuchevskaya Sopka - 4750 m) reach the highest height.
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Nature of the region The nature of the Far East is diverse and interesting. Due to its length from north to south, the region is covered by tundra, taiga, broad-leaved and mixed forests. Deer, elk, brown bears, wild boars, tigers, as well as a huge variety of birds and fish are typical representatives of the fauna of the Far East.
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Flora of the region The water world of the Far East is especially rich and diverse. In addition, the wealth of the sea is a daily source of income and subsistence for both the local population and the fishermen who trade in these waters. Unfortunately, the unreasonable use of water resources leads to the disappearance of many species of fish and marine vegetation. Pollution of water bodies is the most dangerous threat to the destruction of flora
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History of the development of the region Russian explorers and sailors of the 17th - first half of the 18th centuries. can rightfully be called the first explorers of Siberia and the Far East, who first turned to the study of the geography, nature and population of these lands. Yermak's campaign in 1581 - 1582 marked the beginning of an active resettlement movement of Russians from the Urals to the east "meet the sun", to the Pacific Ocean. A special role in this process was played by the Yakut prison (Yakutsk), founded by Peter Beketov on the river. Lena (since 1642 it became the center of administrative management, formed by the Yakutsk district).
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Due to an acute shortage of silver in 1639, a detachment consisting of 31 people under the command of Ivan Yuryevich Moskvitin was sent to develop the Far Eastern lands. The Even guides showed the Muscovites the easiest passage through the Dzhugzhdur (Stanovoy Range) ridge along the tributary of the river. Mayi - r. Nudymi on the tributary of the river. Hives, flowing into the Sea of Okhotsk. In this way, in August 1639, the Russians reached the shores of the Pacific Ocean. At the same time, they founded the first Russian settlement in the Far East and on the shores of the Pacific Ocean - Ust-Ulya winter hut and began the first collection of yasak from the natives of the Far East.
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From the accompanying Evens, the Cossacks learned that the Chirkol River is also called Omur (the name that arose from the distorted Momur, which came from the Nanai Mongmu, Mongou - "big river", "strong water"). This is how the name "Cupid" appeared, which became widely known throughout the world from the end of the 17th century.
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Study of the Cupid A huge contribution to the study of the Cupid was made by the Russian scientist G.I. Nevelskoy during the Amur expedition. During the research of the Amur expedition, it was found that the Amur is navigable throughout its entire length, that it is possible to enter it for ships, both from the north and from the south, that there are fairways in the Amur estuary (Nevelskoy, Yuzhny and Sakhalin) through which with proper navigational fencing, ships can navigate.
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Administrative division of the Far East The Far East Federal District includes: Primorsky Territory Khabarovsk Territory Amur Region Sakhalin Region Kamchatka Region Magadan Region Jewish Autonomous Region Chukotka Autonomous Region Koryak Autonomous Region
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Sakhalin Island Sakhalin is one of the most important "port" regions of the Far East. Due to its insular position, it is also the center of the food industry associated with the extraction of fish resources.
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Primorsky Krai Primorsky Krai is one of the most developed economic regions in the Far East
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Vladivostok is the largest industrial, economic and cultural center of the Far East. Vladivostok is also strategically important for Russia as the most developed military port on the Pacific coast.
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Khabarovsk Territory The Khabarovsk Territory occupies a leading place in the field of Russian industry. Main industrial centers: Khabarovsk Komsomolsk-on-Amur Sovetskaya Gavan In addition, Khabarovsk is the largest cultural center and the capital of the Far Eastern Federal District
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Khabarovsk Khabarovsk is the cultural and educational center of the Far East. In addition, Khabarovsk is the most beautiful city on the Amur with its own history, which began with the signing by Count N.N. Muravyov of the Aigun Treaty, according to which the entire left bank of the Amur passed into the possession of Russia. Thus, the history of Khabarovsk is continuously connected with the history of the Far East.
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Population of the Far East The dynamics of the population in the Far East reflects the all-Russian trend since 1991. There is a constant reduction. The rate of population decline for the period from 1992 to 1997 is from 1% to 2% per year, which is higher than the national figure. The largest population lives in Primorsky Krai, the share of Primorsky Krai in the total population living in the Far East is increasing compared to other regions. Khabarovsk Krai ranks second in this indicator (21% in 1998)
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Mining industry The industry of the Far East is mainly of local importance. Due to the remoteness of the region, there are problems with the transportation of extracted raw materials. However, the Far East has huge reserves of minerals: coal, tin, nickel
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The proximity to the Pacific Ocean explains the high development of the fishing industry in the Far East. The main centers are Primorsky Krai, Sakhalin and Kamchatka regions. Sakhalin Region and Yakutia - oil-producing regions of the Far East
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Timber industry The vast forest wealth of the Far East (about 11 billion cubic meters) led to the creation of one of the largest logging and wood processing complex here: over 40% - Khabarovsk Territory harvests almost 20% - Primorsky, about 10% - Sakhalin, Amur Region. Larch, spruce, cedar and fir are mainly cut down, and in the Amur and Ussurye - and broad-leaved forests. Among the forest products exported from the Khabarovsk Territory, it is necessary, first of all, to name standard houses, plywood, containers, parquet, fodder yeast, ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide.
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Transport system The vast expanses of the Far Eastern territories and the insufficient development of land routes predetermine the increased importance of aviation and water transport here. This is especially true for passenger transportation for air transport, where aviation plays a leading role both on intra-regional and inter-regional lines, and cargo transportation on water transport.
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Foreign trade The results of foreign economic activity in 1999 in the Far East confirmed the growth of export activity. To a large extent, this was facilitated by an increase in the production of fish products (the main export commodity), the strengthening of the export orientation of the mining, timber, oil and oil refining industries. Currently, the main foreign economic partner in the Far East is Japan, China, South Korea, Mongolia and the CIS countries.
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The Far East is a potentially important region of Russia, but: the irrational use of natural resources, the passive development of industry, the weak population of the region, harm the development of the Far East.
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Conclusion In this presentation, I have touched on the basics of geographic location. Climate, flora and fauna, population, characterized the main areas of the region, their specialization and industrial activity. The main source of information was the Internet, as well as information from the Far Eastern books "The First Glade" by A. Grachev and essays by A. Fadeev.
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Slides captions:
FAR EAST Prepared by: Krevnaya Oksana Anatolyevna teacher of geography MBOU secondary school No. 2
GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION The Far East occupies 1/6 of Russia. The length of the territory from north to south is almost 4500 km. The northern regions lie beyond the Arctic Circle, and the southern regions lie at the latitude of the Mediterranean. The borders of the Far East: In the north - the coast of the Arctic Ocean In the south - the border of the Russian Federation with China and the DPRK In the west - the Far Eastern Ranges In the east - the coast of the Pacific Ocean
Tectonic structure Almost the entire territory of the Far East belongs to the areas of Cenozoic folding. In the east, the earth's crust is especially unstable, and turmoil continues in our time.
Relief Features The Far East is predominantly a mountainous area
In the south, medium-altitude and low mountain ranges (Sikhote-Alin, Bureinsky, Dzhugdzhur) predominate, in the north highlands (Kolyma, Koryaksky, Chukotsky) and plateaus (Anadyrsky). The mountain ranges of Kamchatka crowned with volcanic cones (Klyuchevskaya Sopka - 4750 m) reach the highest height. Peninsula Kamchatka, about. Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands are part of the Fiery Pacific Ring. They are most prone to earthquakes and seaquakes. Eruptions of volcanoes and geysers are not uncommon in Kamchatka and the Kuril Islands
climate The climate of the Far East is characterized by a special contrast - from sharply continental to monsoonal, which is due to the vast extent of the region. In the northern part, the climate is exceptionally harsh. Winter with little snow, lasts up to 9 months. The southern part has a monsoonal climate with cold winters and wet summers.
Monsoon circulation is an active exchange of air masses between the continent and the ocean. In winter, air transfer from land to sea dominates, in summer - from sea to land. The main feature is the extremely uneven distribution of a large amount of precipitation over the seasons of the year (up to 1000 mm on the eastern coast of Sikhote-Alin). The main amount of precipitation falls in the form of rain in the summer (it can last 2-3 days). In winter, there is little precipitation, the thickness of the snow cover is small, so the ground freezes to a considerable depth.
Internal waters The density of the river network is mainly in the temperate zone The largest rivers are the Amur, Kolyma, Indigirka Mountain rivers Lakes are located in lowlands or in areas of modern volcanism. The largest is Lake Khanta (4190 km 2) Swamps are common throughout the territory
Nature of the region The nature of the Far East is diverse and interesting. Due to its length from north to south, the region is covered by tundra, taiga, broad-leaved and mixed forests. Deer, elks, brown bears, polar bears in the north, wild boars, Ussuri tigers in the south, as well as a huge variety of birds and fish are typical representatives of the fauna of the Far East.
Natural resources Mineral resources: rich and varied. In the first place - gold (Kolyma, Chukotka, Sikhote-Alin, etc.), then - ores of non-ferrous and rare metals, coal, mercury, mineral springs Forest: wood, medicinal plants (ginseng, lemongrass, etc.) Water: energy of rivers , hydrothermal springs Marine: valuable species of fish, marine animals Recreational: exotic valleys of Kamchatka, Ussuri region, beaches in the Nakhodka region.
Kamchatka
Ussuri taiga
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summary of presentationsEast
Slides: 27 Words: 108 Sounds: 0 Effects: 136Content. Climate of the Far East. Relief. The nature of the region. Flora of the region. History of development of the region. Cupid research. Administrative division of the Far East. Peninsula Kamchatka. Sakhalin island. Primorsky Krai. Khabarovsk region. Khabarovsk. population of the Far East. Mining industry. Timber industry. Transport system. International trade. Development prospects. Conclusion. Feature of the position of the Far East. The Far East in natural terms is completely different from other regions of Russia. In the northern part, the climate is exceptionally harsh. Winter with little snow, lasts up to 9 months. - Vostok.ppt
Far East
Slides: 13 Words: 832 Sounds: 0 Effects: 22Far East. Yunusova Valentina. Table of contents. Geographical position. Relief and geological structure. Most of the mountain structures of the Far East were formed in the Mesozoic and Cenozoic. Powerful mountain-building processes and shifts of lithospheric plates continue. The arcuate ridges also include volcanic mountains. Volcanic processes are accompanied by geysers and numerous sources of thermal waters. Climate. In the northern part, the climate is exceptionally harsh. Winter with little snow, lasts up to 9 months. The southern part has a monsoonal climate with cold winters and wet summers. Winter. - Far East.ppt
Russian Far East
Slides: 18 Words: 540 Sounds: 2 Effects: 21Eastern facade of the country. Estimate the length of the coastline. Development of Russian-Japanese relations. The main features of the EGP. Resources of the Far East. Branches of specialization of the Far East. Far East. Share in Russia. Territorial differences of the Far East. Central part. South of the Far East. Fish industry. The art of mariculture. Ussuri taiga. Free economic zone. Problems of the Far East. Check of knowledge. Answers. - Russian Far East.ppt
"Far East" Grade 9
Slides: 12 Words: 923 Sounds: 0 Effects: 41Natural conditions and resources of the Far East. Relief of the Far East. Only on the Kamchatka Peninsula there are more than 20 active volcanoes. Climate of the Far East. Natural zones of the Far East. The zone of coniferous-deciduous forests. Natural resources of the Far East. biological resources. Inland waters. 18 oil and gas fields. Ores of non-ferrous metals. Coal reserves in the Far East. - "Far East" Grade 9.ppt
Russian Far East
Slides: 27 Words: 491 Sounds: 0 Effects: 105Far East. Russian Far East. Far East. What administrative units are part of the Far East. You look at the map, find the native land on it. Why do you think the Far East is called the land of contrasts. What peoples inhabit the Far East. Vladystok. Khabarovsk. Magadan. E v e n s. Russian Far East. And t e l m e n y. A cold wind blows from the north. M e n g o. Russian Far East. Find the geographic features listed. Complete the list of objects of the Far East with the missing ones. Ridge Sikhote-Alin. - Russian Far East.ppt
Territory of the Far East
Slides: 10 Words: 1102 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Far East. Physical and geographical position of the Far East. Administrative division of the Russian Far East. Historical background. Population. Natural resources. Climate. Sikhote-Alin Reserve. Kuril reserve. Russia's interests in research in the East. - Territory of the Far East.pps
Far East - land of contrasts
Slides: 44 Words: 1286 Sounds: 0 Effects: 62The Far East is a land of contrasts. Authors. Epigraph. Target. Tasks. The urgency of the problem. Physical and geographical position. Map of the Far East. Relief. Pictures of the Far East. Kamchatka region. Volcanoes of Kamchatka. Kamchatka. Volcanoes of Kamchatka. Volcanoes. Valley of Geysers. Kamchatka is, perhaps, one of the most amazing places. Population of Kamchatka. Climate of the Far East. Climate map. The climate of Sakhalin. Climate map of Sakhalin. Nature of the Far East. Sunset. Plants and animals. Far Eastern stork. Small swan. Ussurian tiger. Noble deer. - Far East - land of contrasts.ppt
Researchers of the Far East
Slides: 19 Words: 617 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Test "Researchers of the Far East". Russian Cossack, opened a passage from the Arctic Ocean to the Pacific. Dezhnev Semyon Ivanovich Think. In honor of which explorer the Commander Islands are named. Bering Vitus Jonassen. Think. The explorer of Kamchatka compiled the first reliable description. V. Atlasov. Think. Researcher r. Amur and Amur region. Khabarov Erofei Pavlovich. Think. Naval officer, proved that Sakhalin is an island. G. Nevelskoy. Think. Famous traveler of Central Asia. Przhevalsky Nikolay Mikhailovich. Think. - Researchers of the Far East.ppt
Far Eastern animals
Slides: 10 Words: 540 Sounds: 10 Effects: 0Far Eastern animals. Far Eastern storks. Purring voice. Cheetahs. Manul. Far Eastern tritons. Forest cat. Far Eastern holothurians. Holothurians on land. Liked the presentation. - Far Eastern animals.pptx
Tourism of the Far East
Slides: 45 Words: 1285 Sounds: 0 Effects: 2A tourist route. Far East. Regions and cities. Amur region. Norsky reserve. Tourists. Dinosaur graveyard. Mineral springs. Magadan Region. Interest. Reserve "Magadansky". Lakes of Jack London. Promising deposits of mineral waters. Communication with the outside world. Tourism of the Far East. Primorsky Krai. Tourism of the Far East. Sadgorod. "Shmakovsky" in the Kirovsky district. Tourism industry. Sakhalin region. Tourism of the Far East. The highest waterfall in Russia. Kunashir Island. Miracle of Kunashir Island. Boiling lake. Khabarovsk region. Tourism of the Far East. - Tourism of the Far East.ppt
Cities of the Far East
Slides: 20 Words: 2353 Sounds: 0 Effects: 80Composition of the Far East. EGP. Economy of the Far East. Resources. History of the Russian Far East. Peter I sent the First Kamchatka Expedition to the peninsula. transport network. Cities of the Far East. Khabarovsk. Vladivostok. Komsomolsk-on-Amur. Birobidzhan. Blagoveshchensk. Find. Magadan. Anadyr. Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. Yakutsk. Cities of the Far East. - Cities of the Far East.pptx
Nature of the Amur Region
Slides: 31 Words: 2309 Sounds: 4 Effects: 131What to read about the nature of the Amur region. winds. Amur region. Geography of the Amur region. Forest rustles. Plant. Amur land. Mammals of the Khingan Reserve. State report. Forest patterns. Multicolour edition of the poet's poems. Fisherman. Golden rod. Bad weather. Red Book of the Amur Region. Candidate of Biological Sciences. Fish at home. Forest dating. Author. Amur Aquarium. Song about the Norsky Reserve. Green satellites of the summer resident. Endangered vertebrates. Rare and endangered plants. Rivers of joy. medicinal plants. Reader on the geography of the Amur region. - Nature of the Amur Region.ppt
Geography of the Amur Region
Slides: 35 Words: 1909 Sounds: 0 Effects: 1Toponymy of my small Motherland. Toponymy. The science of geographical names. Argali. Explore History geographical names. How place names originated. Geographical names of the Amur region. Research methods. From the history of toponymy of the Amur region. Geographical names of various linguistic origins. geographical names. ancient names. modern titles. Types of geographical names. Toponyms of the Arkharinsk region. Names associated with the names and surnames of the expedition members. Names in honor of the Amur governors. Names associated with the names of the first settlers. - Geography of the Amur Region.ppt
Resources of the Amur Region
Slides: 31 Words: 636 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Minerals of the Amur Region. Mineral resources of the Amur region. Gold. Resources of the Amur Region. Iron. Resources of the Amur Region. Non-ferrous and rare metals. Copper. Resources of the Amur Region. Tin. Resources of the Amur Region. Titanium. Resources of the Amur Region. Molybdenum. Resources of the Amur Region. Coal. Resources of the Amur Region. Nonmetals. Talc. Resources of the Amur Region. Apatite. Resources of the Amur Region. Perspectives. Oil. Gas. Forecast resources. rare metals. noble metals. Limestone. Combustible minerals. Significant resources. - Resources of the Amur Region.pptx
Minerals of the Amur Region
Slides: 18 Words: 803 Sounds: 0 Effects: 64Minerals of the Amur Region. natural objects. Tribes. Left bank of the Amur. The study of the Amur region. Who proved the navigability of the Amur River. Territory settlement. Minerals. Geological structure. Types of minerals. Fuel fossils. Ore minerals. Iron ores. Non-metallic minerals. Gems. Name the types of minerals. Remove excess. Homework. - Minerals of the Amur Region.ppt
Geography of the East
Slides: 11 Words: 546 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Priorities and development potential of the Russian Far East: How can the World Bank be useful? Shigeo Katsu Vice President, Europe and Central Asia Region, World Bank. Geography and development. World Development Report 2009: Revisiting economic geography. Development and trade in the Russian Far East: potential, limitations and opportunities. The payoff from expanding trade and improving infrastructure is very high. The results of a recent study of labor productivity in Russia and other CIS countries, carried out by the World Bank, show that increasing the volume of infrastructure in Russia to the median level of developed countries will allow for a continuous increase in productivity in the Russian Federation by 1.4%. - Geography of the East.ppt
Vladivostok
Slides: 12 Words: 429 Sounds: 0 Effects: 29Vladivostok. Golden Horn. Golden Horn Bay. Vladivostok city. The city's attractions. Marine Station. Train Station. Submarine. Church of the Intercession Holy Mother of God. Nicholas Triumphal Gates. Golden bridge. Thank you for your attention. - Vladivostok.ppt
Ecology of Ussuriysk
Slides: 23 Words: 898 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Ecological situation in the city of Ussuriysk. Goal of the work. Project tasks. Regional environmental problems. Metal smelting is carried out in Dalnegorsk. Yaroslavl GOK, located 50 km from the city of Ussuriysk. Ecological problems of the city of Ussuriysk. Sources of pollution in the city of Ussuriysk. Storm runoff is surface runoff from an urban area. Influence chemical substances on people's health. Tin - damage to the central nervous system. The content of lead in the soil of the city of Ussuriysk. Chemical experiment. Determination of the water quality of the Razdolnaya and Komarovka rivers. Experiment participants Oksana Loginova and Ivan Kosov 10a. - Ecology of Ussuriysk.ppt
Symbols of Chukotka
Slides: 15 Words: 405 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Symbols of Chukotka. Coat of arms of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. Polar bear. Yellow. A red star. Purple shield. Blue color circle. Ring color red. Rays. Flag of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. White triangle. Blue. Emblem of the Russian flag. Thank you for your attention. Bibliography. - Symbols of Chukotka.ppt
South Yakutia
Slides: 14 Words: 624 Sounds: 0 Effects: 01. South Yakutia as part of the APR. Scheme of public-private partnership. Transport infrastructure. Scheme of transport infrastructure. Power grid infrastructure. Scheme of the power grid infrastructure. Geography of works. Investment structure. Project participants. State of the economy and potential. Construction objects. Effects from the implementation of the project. Thank you for your attention. - South Yakutia.ppt
City of Yakutsk
Slides: 13 Words: 348 Sounds: 1 Effects: 13Yakutsk. Geographical position. Yakutsk is the largest city located in the permafrost zone. Relief. Yakutsk is located in a flat area, in the valley of the Lena River (Tuymaada Valley). Climate. The climate of the city is sharply continental. Demography. Industry. Being the administrative and cultural center of the region, Yakutsk does not have any developed industry. The main industries are supporting the life of the city. - City of Yakutsk.pptx
Ulchi
Slides: 21 Words: 877 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Small people in a big country. Ulchi tribal groups. Each nationality brought something of its own. The official name is "ulchi". Ulchi residence. The Ulchi lived in large dugouts. Traditional occupation. Hunting. Relations with other tribes. Each clan had its own area. The family caught as many fish as needed. The tribe has always raised a bear. Spiritual culture. Sevans. Family patron. Ulchi folklore. Then the father and his child went to the taiga. Craft. The women sewed clothes. Little people of the Ulchi. Literature. - Ulchi.ppt
Volcanoes of Kamchatka
Slides: 15 Words: 2366 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Volcanoes. Geological education. An extinct volcano in Kenya. Beginning of the eruption. Eruption types. Reasons for the activity of volcanoes. Volcanoes of Kamchatka. Uzon Caldera. Volcano Klyuchevskoy. Volcano Maly Semyachik. Volcano Vilyuchinsky. Volcano Ostry Tolbachik. Volcano Ksudach. Volcano Mutnovsky. End. - Volcanoes of Kamchatka.ppt
Valley of Geysers in Kamchatka
Slides: 11 Words: 595 Sounds: 0 Effects: 2Valley of Geysers on the Kamchatka Peninsula. Tell about the Valley of Geysers. Geysers. How geysers work. Valley of Geysers. Another world. Giant. Country of geysers. Thermal waters. Use of thermal waters. Literature. - Valley of Geysers in Kamchatka.ppt
Commander Islands
Slides: 26 Words: 2289 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Commander Islands. Commander Islands. Geography. Compound. Geology and relief. Climate. Flora. Fauna. Economic activity. Vitus Jonassen Bering. Biography. Geographic research. Kamchatka expedition. Siberia. St. Peter. Merit recognition. Underwater archaeological team. Sea lion. Rookeries. Sea lions. Fur seal rookeries. Commander Islands. Commander Islands. Commander Islands. Commander Islands. The work was done by a 8th grade student. - Commander Islands.ppt
History of the Kuril Islands
Slides: 20 Words: 1440 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Lesson Far East
Slides: 21 Words: 150 Sounds: 0 Effects: 11Far East: features of the EGP and natural resources. Type of lesson: lesson learning new material. Library of electronic visual aids Geography Grade 9. Lesson objectives: to form knowledge about the features of the region's EGP, natural resources. Task: What are the positive aspects of the district's EGP. It is washed by two oceans. It borders on foreign countries. It is rich in minerals. Geographical position of Russia. What are the shortcomings of the region's EGP: Most of it lies in harsh climatic conditions Washed by the Northern Arctic Ocean. The territory is far removed from Central Russia. - Lesson Far East.ppt
Russian Far East
Slides: 14 Words: 570 Sounds: 0 Effects: 34Far East. Far East of Russia. brief information. The area of the region is 6169.3 thousand km? (about 36% of the territory of the Russian Federation). Population (Far East) - 6.5 million people. (about 4.7% of the population of the Russian Federation). Population 580.7 thousand people (2010). Vladivostok - The second largest city in the Far East, the center of the Primorsky Territory. Population 578.2 thousand people. (2010). Population 271 thousand people. (2007). Birobidzhan is the center of the Jewish Autonomous Region, a transport hub of the Trans-Siberian Railway. Population 75 thousand people. (2006). Blagoveshchensk - the center of the Amur region, large shopping mall on the border with China. - Russian Far East.ppt
Far Eastern
Slides: 9 Words: 213 Sounds: 0 Effects: 19Far East economic region. Egp. The Far East economic region is the largest economic region of the country in terms of territory. Area - 6215.9 thousand km2, population - 7.1 million people. (5% of RF). The Far East, as part of the Asia-Pacific region, is of particular geopolitical importance for Russia. Northern sea route, Trans-Siberian and Baikal-Amur railway lines, a trans-continental highway under construction, air routes over Siberia and the Arctic. In the south of the region, the obvious benefits of a contiguous location with China and Japan are still turning for Russia into problems of uncontrolled migration from China and Japanese claims to the Kuril Islands. - Far East.ppt
Far East region
Slides: 27 Words: 214 Sounds: 0 Effects: 95EGP of the Far East. The region occupies a marginal position in the northeast of the Asian continent. The district includes: Amur Region. The main large city is Blagoveshchensk. Magadan Region. The main large city is Magadan. Sakhalin region. The main large city is Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. Jewish Autonomous Region. The main large city is Birobidzhdan. Kamchatka Krai. The main large city is Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Primorsky Krai. The main large city is Khabarovsk. The Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The main large city is Yakutsk. Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. The main large city is Anadyr. - Far East region.ppt
History of the East
Slides: 9 Words: 625 Sounds: 0 Effects: 56Subject educational project. Settlement of the Far East in late XIX- early XX centuries. Subject: Project for: History of Russia History of the Russian Primorye (regional component). Students in grades 8-9. What are the features of the colonization of the Russian Far East? What are the historical "traces" of the settlers? Fundamental question. Problem questions. Creative name of the project: Goals and objectives of the project: Abstract of the project: In the course of research activities students collect exhibits for the school museum. Research results: Presentations; Booklets; Catalog; Photo album; Didactic materials; exhibits for the museum. - History of the East.ppt
Economy of the Far East
Slides: 16 Words: 210 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Economic development of the south of the Far East. Agriculture. Tithes of land suitable for economic development. Desyatin belongs to the imperial family. Desyatin - Ussuri Cossacks. Tithes - old-timer peasants. The main occupation is agriculture. Animal husbandry is developing. 22% of the population are engaged in crafts: fishing and hunting. Industry. Gold mining. 32 gold mines - 160 pounds of gold. Development of coal deposits. In 1888, the Suchanskoye deposit was discovered. Marine industry. Ya.L.Semenov's vessels caught more than 1.2 million poods of fish and seafood. - Economy of the Far East.ppt
Far East nature
Slides: 10 Words: 348 Sounds: 0 Effects: 31Far East. Location. Relief. The relief is predominantly mountainous. The Far East is located in the area of Mesozoic and Cenozoic folding. Climate. The temperature difference between the northern and southern regions is small in the Far East. On the other hand, there is a rather large difference in temperatures between the coastal and inland regions. In the south, the annual amount of precipitation is 500–1000 mm, and in the north 1000–1600 mm. Soils. Brown forest Podzolic Chernozems Chestnut Tundra. natural areas; Flora and fauna. Tundra zone - occupies the northern mainland of the Far East. - Far East nature.ppt
Resources of the East
Slides: 8 Words: 413 Sounds: 0 Effects: 13Far East. Question: What region is located on the islands of the Far East? EGP assessment. The Far East is the most ... region from ... Russia. 2. The Far East has extensive, open access to ... the ocean and to the countries of ... Assessment natural conditions in the north and south of the Far East. s… Climate s… s… Relief s… s… Natural areas s… Natural resources. Mineral resources: oil - on the island ... coal in ... ore basin - 1) ... , 2) ... ,3) ... . Yakutia is famous for its mining … What industries can develop thanks to natural resources? Branches of specialization of the Far East. Formation of the territory of the Far East. - Resources of the East.ppt
Natural uniques of the Far East
Slides: 15 Words: 423 Sounds: 0 Effects: 5Natural complexes of the Far East. Natural uniques. A mighty, branched liana wraps around the trees like a boa constrictor. Dust and heaps of ashes fly up, The god of fire rages in the earth. Volcano. Klyuchevskaya, Koryakskaya and Kronotsky hills are considered the leaders of Kamchatka volcanoes in terms of beauty. Kronotsky Reserve. Located on the eastern coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula. Geysers outwardly resemble a volcanic eruption and make an indelible impression on the observer. The fountain beats the source, The jet to the skies. Geyser. Valley of Geysers. The use of the Earth's heat is a promising environmentally friendly energy resource in Kamchatka. - Natural uniques of the Far East.pps
Seas of the Far East
Slides: 19 Words: 405 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Far East. Geographical position. Relief. South - medium-high and low mountain ranges of the Sikhote - Alin, Dzhugdzhura, etc. The diversity of natural zones is a consequence of the geographical position. Ussuri taiga. Forests of the south. Ussuri taiga - mixed coniferous - broad-leaved forests. 1st tier - giant trees: century-old Korean cedar, black fir. 2nd tier - yews, Manchurian walnut, Amur velvet with cork. 3rd tier - dense undergrowth: the root of life - ginseng, wild grapes, lemongrass. Forests of the north. Peculiar stone-birch forests, from a distance resembling apple orchards. - Seas of the Far East.ppt
Amur region
Slides: 32 Words: 2124 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Priority investment projects of the Amur Region within the framework of cooperation with China. Experience of cooperation between the Amur region and China. Foreign investments invested in the economy of the Amur region. Documents defining the strategic development of the Amur Region. Woodworking industry. Fuel and energy complex. Transport and road economy. Agro-industrial complex. Mining complex. Priorities. Government of the Amur Region. Scheme of the transport infrastructure of the Amur Region. Development scheme railways in the Far Eastern Federal District. Transport Corridor Europe-Northern Sea Route-Russia-PRC. - Amur region.ppt
Primorye
Slides: 11 Words: 103 Sounds: 0 Effects: 82Primorsky Krai. General information about Primorsky Krai. regional component. Structure and content. Settlement history. History pages. Stages of settlement of the region. Economic and geographical position. Regional economy. Geographical position. Economy. The population of the region. Population. Natural resources. Wealth and diversity of the natural world. Fuel resources. Climate. climate factor. Maps and satellite images. Industry. Industrial complex. Social sphere. Socio-economic situation. - Primorye.ppt
Primorsky Krai
Slides: 26 Words: 685 Sounds: 0 Effects: 23Graduation work. Topic: "The land in which I live ...". Content. Animal world. Vegetable world. Sea dwellers. Rebuses. Heraldry. Coat of arms of Primorsky Krai. "Ceremonial" coat of arms of Primorsky Krai. Flag of Primorsky Krai. Pioneers and founders of Primorye. Governor-General of Eastern Siberia N.N. Muravyov-Amursky. Back. One of the initiators of the founding of the Novgorod and Vladivostok posts. Petr Vasilyevich Kazakevich / 1816 - 1887 /. The commander of the transport "Manchzhur", which landed the first landing in Vladivostok in 1861. In 1872-1874. served as commander of the Vladivostok port. - Primorsky Krai.ppt
History of Primorye
Slides: 15 Words: 214 Sounds: 0 Effects: 26Methodical manual on the history of Russian Primorye. Collection of problematic and cognitive tasks. Poorly developed methodological apparatus of the textbook. Absence teaching aids at the rate. Personal understanding of the history of the region. Creative application of skills. Providing intra-course inter-course inter-subject communications. Does not duplicate textbook assignments. multilevel questions. There are no formulated answers. What is interesting? Useful links. Illustrations. Primorye in antiquity. Primorye in the Middle Ages. Discovery and development of Primorye. Primorye in the second half of the 19th century. Primorye at the beginning of the 20th century. - History of Primorye.ppt
Nakhodka
Slides: 70 Words: 1674 Sounds: 1 Effects: 3Reduction of qualified imbalances in the regional labor market between supply and demand. Assessment of the demographic situation in Primorsky Krai. Population, thousand people Share of the able-bodied population, %. The implementation of the Program in Primorsky Krai is planned in three stages. Dalnegorsk. n. Vostok. Artem. n. Border. city of Nakhodka. Vladivostok. Ussuriysk. Main parameters of the project. The need for labor resources: 796 people 45 people 700 people 51 people. The need for labor resources: 21 people 21 people. Project goal: Expansion of production by 2015. Tungsten concentrate up to 2.1 billion - Nakhodka.ppt
Yakutia
Slides: 34 Words: 1151 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Yakutia. YAKUTIA, a republic in Russian Federation. The area is 3103.2 thousand km2. The capital is Yakutsk. Other large cities: Neryungri, Mirny, Aldan, Udachny. It is part of the Far Eastern Federal District. Geographic location. Relief. Climate Located in the north of Eastern Siberia, including the New Siberian Islands. More than 1/3 of the territory is located beyond the Arctic Circle. Most of it is occupied by vast mountain systems, highlands and plateaus. In the west - the Central Siberian plateau, bounded from the east by the Central Yakut lowland. In the south - the Aldan Highlands and the border Stanovoy Range. - Yakutia.ppt
Saha Republic
Slides: 37 Words: 1841 Sounds: 0 Effects: 39Subprogram of parametric drilling and regional geophysical works. Resource base of oil and gas subsoil in Eastern Siberia and the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Krasnoyarsk Territory, Irkutsk Region and the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). South of Eastern Siberia and the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Kuyumbinskoye oil: С1=33.2 С2=55.2 gas: С1=12.8. Yurubcheno-Tokhomskoye oil: C1=54.8 C2=29.4 gas: C1=24.1 C2=7.1. Danilovskoe oil: C1=1.3 C2=0.9. Srednebotuobinskoye oil: C1=28.0 C2=36.0 gas: C1=37.6 C2=20.2. Paigin oil: C1=6.7 C2=1.2 gas: C1=0.6. Angara-Lenskoe (2007) gas: С1=1.5 С2=1220.1. Chikanskoye (2006) gas: С1=16.6 С2=81.7. - Republic of Sakha.ppt
Yakutsk
Slides: 6 Words: 1286 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Compositions of students about their beloved YAKUTSK (for the anniversary of the city). Now I'm in the seventh grade, I'm good. My Yakutsk. I live on Avtodorozhnaya street. But in the last five years, our street has become much prettier. There was a school-garden, a carpet center. Many wholesale bases, various markets. Private construction is booming, a lot of beautiful cottages have been built. And it all started in 1954. The building stands at number one on Avtodorozhnaya Street. Last street number forty-eight. And I live at number twenty-six. I really like living on my street. I am friends with the neighbors. I like to walk around the numerous shops of my street. - Yakutsk.ppt
Kamchatka
Slides: 19 Words: 935 Sounds: 0 Effects: 76"Kamchatka is a peninsula at the end of the world!". . Kamcha?tka is a peninsula in the northeastern part of the Eurasian continent in Russia. It is washed from the west by the Sea of Okhotsk, from the east by the Bering Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The peninsula is stretched from northeast to southwest for 1200 km. It is connected to the mainland by a narrow (up to 93 km) isthmus - the Parapolsky Dol. The greatest width (up to 440 km) is at the latitude of Cape Kronotsky. The total area of the peninsula is 472.3 thousand km². Volcanoes are the main attractions of the Kamchatka Peninsula. Images of volcanoes appear on the flag and coat of arms of the Kamchatka Territory. - Kamchatka.ppt
Peninsula Kamchatka
Slides: 9 Words: 185 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Peninsula Kamchatka. Information about Kamchatka. The first information about Kamchatka was obtained from the reports of explorers. Mountains of Kamchatka. There are about 30 active and more than 130 extinct volcanoes on the peninsula. From time to time Kamchatka is shaken by volcanic eruptions. The climate of Kamchatka is characterized by excessive humidity throughout the year. The driest and warmest place is the Central Kamchatka depression. The Kamchatka Peninsula is occupied by a subzone of coniferous-birch forests. Autumn on the Kamchatka Peninsula. Winter on the Kamchatka Peninsula. - Kamchatka Peninsula.ppt
Geysers of Kamchatka
Slides: 9 Words: 286 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Kamchatka. Valley of Geysers. The presentation was prepared by Ekaterina Kokhanovskaya, a student of class 8 "B" of school No. 36. Geographical position. Kamchatka is famous for its unique corner of nature in Russia - the Valley of Geysers. The valley is located about 160 kilometers north of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. The soil temperature at a depth of 1 meter near the geysers reaches 70 degrees Celsius. Opening. People discovered the Valley of Geysers in Kamchatka only in the spring of 1941. There was still snow in April. Fauna. The inventory of the entomofauna of the Valley of Geysers has not been completed. Views of the Valley of Geysers. - Geysers of Kamchatka.ppt
Kurile Islands
Slides: 20 Words: 106 Sounds: 0 Effects: 2Kurile Islands. Volcano Ebeko Paramushir. Fussa Volcano. Volcano crater. Volcanic lava. Rocky shores of the Kuril Islands. Reefs. Kuril landscapes. W o d o p a d y. Lysichiton Kamchatka. The Kurilian Bobtail is a naturally occurring cat breed of the Kuril Islands, where powerful Siberian cats have mingled with Japanese Bobtails. Aleutian Canada Goose. The bean goose is a rare species, found on Sakhalin Island, the Kuril Islands and in Japan during seasonal migrations. Earless spotted seals, for the first time chose Fr. Demin. O. Paramushir - humpback whale. - Kuril Islands.ppt
Sakhalin
Slides: 19 Words: 650 Sounds: 0 Effects: 8Sakhalin. Mysterious and mysterious island, beckoning with its legends. As soon as they do not call Sakhalin: the second Sochi, Venice, the island of attraction. But Sakhalin does not need foreign comparisons! Do you think that Sakhalin is far away on the edge of the earth? If you think so, then you are only half right. Sahali?n is an island off the east coast of Asia. It is washed by the Sea of Okhotsk and the Sea of Japan. It is separated from mainland Asia by the Tatar Strait. Geography. Stretched meridionally from Cape Crillon in the south to Cape Elizabeth in the north. The length is 948 km, the width is from 27 to 170 km, the area is 76.4 thousand km². The highest point is Mount Lopatina (1609 m). - Sakhalin.ppt
Sakhalin island
Slides: 21 Words: 1079 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Sakhalin. Checked Burakova Lyubov Nikolaevna. Geographical position. Relief. Climate. The Kuriles separate the Sea of Okhotsk from the Pacific Ocean. Mountainous surface. The mountains are separated by lowlands (Tym-Poronaiskaya, Susunaiskaya, Muravyovskaya, etc. The Kuril ridge contains over a hundred volcanoes, of which more than 40 are active. The surface of the islands is indented by a dense network of small mountain rivers. The climate is monsoonal, winters are cold, wet; summers are cool, rainy In the north, the average January temperature is from -16 ° C to -24 ° C, in the south from -8 ° C to -18 ° C, in August - from +12 ° C to +17 ° C in the north to +16 ° C up to +18 C° in the south - Sakhalin Island.ppt
Relief of Sakhalin
Slides: 17 Words: 564 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0"The relief of the municipal formation of the city district" Ohinsky ". Type: "lesson learning new material." Method: problematic. Equipment: Interactive whiteboard. During the classes. II Actualization of basic knowledge - 5 min. III Learning new material. Northern part of Sakhalin. North Sakhalin Plain. Conversation with students: Assignment: Ridges of the Schmidt Peninsula. Part of the North Sakhalin Plain from space. Sea terrace. The northern part of Sakhalin is rich in oil and gas. -
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