Gesture at the temple in pen. The meaning of some gestures in different countries of the world

  1. The name Argentina was officially adopted in 1860. It comes from the Latin word argentums, i.e. "silver" and is associated with a beautiful legend that this is the land of silver peaks.
  2. Argentina, like the United States, is considered a country of immigrants. IN late XIX- At the beginning of the 20th century, more than 6.6 million Europeans arrived here. Most of them were Spaniards and Italians, but there were also many former French, German and British citizens. Today, the population of Argentina is about 40 million people.
  3. The official language in the country is Spanish, but Argentines speak 40 other languages ​​and dialects. Among the most common are English, Italian, Arabic, German and Yiddish.
  4. Three climatic zones pass through the territory of Argentina at once. In the far north of the country tropical climate, in the central part - subtropical, and in the south - temperate.
  5. The population of Argentina is very urbanized: about 92% of citizens live in cities. Moreover, half of all the inhabitants of the country are concentrated in 10 largest cities. About 13 million people live in Buenos Aires and its suburbs alone.
  6. Express info by country

    Argentina(Argentine Republic) is a country in South America.

    Capital– Buenos Aires

    Largest cities: Buenos Aires, Cordoba, Rosario

    Form of government- Presidential republic

    Territory- 2780400 km 2 (8th in the world)

    Population– 43.13 million people (31st in the world)

    Official language-Spanish

    Religion– Catholicism

    HDI– 0.836 (40th in the world)

    GDP– $537.66 billion (24th in the world)

    Currency– Argentine peso

    Borders with: Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, Uruguay

  7. Argentines are very patriotic. There is a flag in every house to hang it on the day of a national holiday or an important football match.
  8. Football for Argentines is not just a game or a sport, but a real religion. In many ways, this is the merit of Diego Maradona, who is idolized here. Schoolchildren and students in Argentina are even allowed to skip classes if they are scheduled for the most significant football championships.
  9. Diego Maradona surrounded by fans

    8. In Argentina, like in Spain, there is a siesta. After lunch, offices, shops and schools close for a few hours so that their employees and students can take a nap and recuperate. There are even special hotels in the country where you can rent a room for a siesta.

    9. Buenos Aires Metro was the first in all of Latin America. It was opened back in 1913.

    10. Argentina has the largest mountain South America- Aconcagua. Its height is 6962 m.

    11. Family for Argentines is one of the most important priorities in life. Perhaps this was influenced by the fact that until 1987 divorce was prohibited in the country. Today, the personal lives of citizens have become less controlled. The liberalization of views is also evidenced by the fact that in 2010 same-sex marriages were legalized in Argentina.

    12. Buenos Aires has the longest street in the world. There are as many as 20,000 house numbers on 9 July Prospekt.

    13. Among Argentines, the so-called top model syndrome is common. According to statistics, every 30th inhabitant of the country has had at least one plastic surgery in order to improve their appearance. In addition, Argentina ranks second in the world (after Japan) in terms of the number of people suffering from anorexia. A similar problem is familiar to 30% of the local population.

    14. Argentina is the birthplace of one of the most passionate dances in the world, the tango. It originated at the end of the 19th century and was originally performed by the workers of local brothels. But gradually, all segments of the population became interested in tango, and today in Argentina everyone, from young to old, dances it.

    15. Argentina, like Brazil, is famous for its noisy carnivals. They are held in mid-January - in February to have plenty of fun before Easter fast.

    16. The post of President of Argentina can only be held by a Catholic.

    17. Argentina has uranium reserves, so they are engaged in nuclear energy and the uranium industry.

    18. Do not rush to get upset if during a conversation, the Argentine will twist his finger at his temple. This does not mean that he thinks that you are crazy or are completely delusional. On the contrary, it is a sign that the interlocutor thought about what you said.

    19. In 2001, during a terrible crisis in the country and protest movements, Argentina changed 5 presidents in just 10 days.

    20. Argentina has the highest percentage of psychiatrists per capita in the world. There are 145 specialists per 100,000 inhabitants.

    We are used to using various gestures in life, which, it seems to us, should be interpreted the same way everywhere. However, this is not entirely true, and you yourself can, without suspecting it, get into a mess when communicating with foreigners. We decided to eliminate this misunderstanding. Below are various meanings the same gestures different countries.

    All over the world means hello. However, in the East, for example, it is not customary to touch each other without unnecessary necessity, and you may be accused of bad manners.

    The classical meaning of this phallic gesture is very harsh, and it means an abrupt end to the conversation and a wish for an erotic journey on foot.

    In Thailand and Japan, this gesture will be perceived as a willingness to provide the widest range of sexual services, and in Germany, a considerable fine can be obtained for the middle finger.


    The raised thumb is interpreted differently in many countries. If in Germany it is peacefully neutral and means the number 1, then in Greece this gesture will be similar to the phrase “Fuck you!”. In Uruguay and Iran, a proudly raised thumb symbolizes an erect male sexual organ and the gesture itself means the threat of sexual violence. The French, showing their thumbs, seem to say "Sit on it." If you don't quite understand what this means, go up a little and brush up on the interpretation of the thumb in Iran and Uruguay.


    In our country, the fico is an unsubstantiated argument in a protracted dispute. In other words, this is our domestic "fact", which, nevertheless, is not so offensive.

    In Japan, China and Korea, the fig is perceived as a phallic symbol, and in Germany this gesture can be offered to have sex. And if in India a three-finger muzzle is perceived as a threat, then in Turkey and Central America this means an offer to conduct an express oral sex course.

    You can use the fig for your pleasure in Brazil and Portugal, because the local population is accustomed to believing that such a finger design can bring good luck and drive away evil forces.


    Twist your index finger at the temple, and you will accurately formulate your opinion about the mental abilities of the interlocutor.

    But if you happen to be in Holland, then drilling into the temporal region with your index finger will mean that you are quite smart.

    In Italy, this will indicate that you are considered an eccentric person, and in Argentina, this way you will be invited to the phone.

    If you see someone twiddling their thumbs in Peru, it can mean only one thing - "Don't interfere, I think."


    Ring of forefinger and thumb - "ok"

    In most cases, it means no problems or "zero". However, not everywhere.

    In France, Portugal and some Latin American countries, the “OK” gesture, beloved by Americans and many Europeans, is perceived as indecent and symbolizes the anus. This can be felt especially acutely in Turkey, where a finger ring is an open accusation of homosexuality. But in Tunisia, this gesture can be interpreted as a threat to kill a person.


    The oldest sign in the form of raised index and middle fingers means triumph and victory. However, in Italy, this gesture with the palm inward will mean the female genital organ and actions of a corresponding nature.

    Gesture(from lat. gestus- movement of the body) - some action or movement human body or parts of it, having a specific meaning or meaning, that is, being a sign or symbol.

    Gesture classification

    There are three main types of gestures:

    • flirting gestures;
    • lying gestures;
    • gestures of aggression.

    Lie gestures or distrust is rubbing the eyelid or ear, scratching the neck, pulling back the collar, a hand covering the mouth. To disguise the last gesture, the liar may fake a cough or scratch his nose. Open palms mean: "I tell the truth." Hands in pockets are a sign of a secretive person. Boredom is expressed in the fact that a person props up his head with his hand.

    Aggression gestures- hands clenched into fists and rested on the sides. Showing the thumbs means: "I'm in charge" or "everything is in order." Hands back or the gesture of a policeman means: "I'm not afraid of you." Arms crossed on the chest mean protection. A hunched back means an inferiority complex. Sitting astride a chair with the back of the chair in front signifies protection. A V-shaped sign with fingers, when the hand is turned with the palm towards the interlocutor, has an offensive meaning - “shut up”. When the hand is turned to the interlocutor with the back side - “victory”. A long gaze in places of deprivation of liberty, combined with narrow pupils ("snake" look) means anger.

    flirting gestures in women, this is a gait from the hip, a demonstration of an open palm, dilated pupils (eyes "whirlpools"), which mean excitement, a long gaze for more than 10 seconds. A woman begins to “clean her feathers” - preening herself in front of a mirror in front of a man, straightening her hair, painting her lips. A defiant flirting gesture for men is the thumbs for the slots in the pockets or for the belt, it means: “I am a man. I rule over you." A man can also “clean feathers” - shake off non-existent dust particles, straighten his tie.

    Not only animals, but also humans have their own protected zones and territories that he is ready to defend. A person has four zones:

    • Intimate zone (from 15 to 46 cm). Only relatives and close friends can enter this zone;
    • Personal zone (from 46 cm to 1.2 meters). This distance separates us in the evenings of rest;
    • Social zone (from 1.2 meters to 3.6 meters). At such a distance we keep ourselves from strangers;
    • Public area (more than 3.6 meters). At this distance from the audience it is most convenient to stand during a public speech.

    In order not to cause aggression of the interlocutor, you need to keep your distance. The dimensions of the personal space zone are determined by national traditions, for example, the Japanese are accustomed to overcrowding and have a smaller personal zone than the Americans, so in the case of a conversation between a Japanese and an American, the Japanese will constantly approach the American at an unacceptable distance for the American, as if they were dancing. Police investigators often use special methods based on penetrating the criminal's intimate area during interrogation in order to break the resistance of this criminal. The aggressiveness of the crowd is a consequence of the crowding of people in the crowd. The inevitable crowding of people in transport, elevators and so on leads to the invasion of each other's intimate zones. There are a number of unwritten rules of Western man in these conditions:

    • No one is allowed to talk, not even acquaintances;
    • It is not recommended to look directly at others;
    • The face should be completely impassive - no emotion;
    • It is recommended to read a newspaper or a book;
    • Movement must be restrained;
    • In the elevator you need to look at the floor sign.

    Mirroring or repeating the interlocutor's gestures means agreeing with the interlocutor's opinion. This technique can be used in order to achieve mutual understanding with your leader. The turn of the body and legs during the conversation shows the direction of the real interest of your interlocutor, for example, towards an attractive woman, or towards the exit from the room, in these cases you need to end the conversation on time. The location of the interlocutors at the table says a lot. Friends sit across the corner of the table in case of a casual conversation. Close friends or co-authors sit next to the table. Rivals sit opposite each other at the table. People who do not want to interact sit opposite each other on the diagonal of the table.

    Shaking hands is a relic primitive society when people held out their hands palms forward at a meeting to show their unarmedness. There are different types of handshake:

    • An authoritative handshake with the palm facing down.
    • A submissive handshake with the palm up is the "beggar's hand".
    • Equal handshake, when both hands after a symbolic struggle remain in a vertical position.
    • Shaking hands with two hands - "glove" - ​​is often used by politicians and signifies honesty.
    • A handshake with a crunch of fingers means impudence.
    • The shoulder pat handshake can only be used by your big friend.
    • A weak handshake, when touching a cold and sticky hand resembles an unpleasant touch on a dead fish, means that the owner of such a hand has a weak character and is easily succumbed to pressure.
    • The village greeting is done at the maximum distance. Rural residents have a large personal space - up to 9 meters - and prefer not to shake hands, but to wave at a distance or lean towards a handshake and extend their hand.

    Gesticulation

    Gesticulation (sign language) is a way of non-verbal communication. Body language is rich in ways people express a wide variety of emotions and meanings, such as insults, hostility, friendliness, or approval towards others. Most people use gestures and body language in addition to words when speaking. Many gestures are used by people subconsciously. It is believed that some ethnic groups use gestures more than others, and the culturally acceptable amount of gestures varies from one place to another. For example, the same gesture in Germany or the Scandinavian countries can be expressed with just a slight movement of the hand, while in Italy or Spain the same gesture can be expressed with a sweeping movement of the whole hand.

    Commonly used gestures include the action of pointing at something or someone (this is one of the few gestures whose meaning varies little between countries) and the use of hands and body in sync with speech rhythms to emphasize certain words. or phrases. Many outwardly similar gestures have different meanings in different countries. The same gesture may be harmless in one country and vulgar in another. In addition, even the same or similar gestures may differ slightly from country to country. For example, when a Russian counts something on his fingers, he, as a rule, bends his fingers inside the palm, while a typical American, on the contrary, unbends his fingers when counting.

    Today, sign language training is used in the training of managers, as it allows you to understand the secret intentions of business partners. Women understand sign language better, so it is very difficult for a husband to deceive his wife.

    Peoples and gestures

    Yemen. City of Al Mukalla. Bargaining and discussing, the local population uses gestures.

    As a rule, the further south, the more lively people gesticulate, the richer their facial expressions and body language. In Europe, Italians use the most gestures: for example, they express admiration for female beauty in no less than five ways.

    Even among neighboring peoples, many gestures have the exact opposite meaning. In Bulgaria, they shake their heads in agreement, and nod - vice versa. This behavior is also characteristic of the Greeks, Romanians, Macedonians and Hindus.

    In the West, fingers spread out in the form of the Latin letter V mean victory (victory). But before the Second World War, fingers spread out in the form of a Latin V, thrown up over the interlocutor, meant a call to silence. In Italy, this is an offensive allusion to adultery. In Russia, it is a “goat”, that is, an expression of a threat in a marginal environment.

    Farewell occurs in different ways among different peoples: the Russians raise their hand, turning the palm away from themselves and bend it back and forth. In Italy, they do the same, but at the same time they turn their palm towards themselves. The British move their palms very slowly from side to side, and expressive Latin Americans, saying goodbye (as well as greeting), hug and slap each other on the back.

    Residents of Malta, as a sign of denial, touch their chin with their fingertips, turning the brush forward. The Japanese in this case shake their palms from side to side, and the Arabs throw their heads back.

    The Frenchman, finding any idea stupid, knocks himself on the head, and the German slaps his forehead with his palm. The Englishman shows with the same gesture that he is pleased with himself. When a Dutchman, knocking himself on the forehead, stretches his index finger up, this means that he appreciated the intelligence of the interlocutor. But if the finger is pointing to the side, then this means that the interlocutor "is not all at home."

    To warn that information is secret, Russians and Germans put a finger to their lips, the British to their nose, and in Italy the same gesture serves as a warning of danger.

    In English-speaking countries, a ring of thumb and forefinger means "everything is in order." However, in Japan, this gesture means a request to lend money, in Brazil - sexual desire, and in France - a distrustful attitude towards the words of the interlocutor. In Turkey and Greece, this gesture can be perceived as a hint of the interlocutor's homosexuality.

    A thumbs up, which for many peoples is a sign of approval, the Arabs can take painfully. The Japanese do not welcome handshakes, let alone pats on the shoulder; for them, touching an interlocutor during a conversation is an unacceptable liberty.

    In Portugal, a gesture in the form of two index fingers put to the forehead is tantamount to an insult “horned” and means that the interlocutor is cheating on his wife. This gesture is seen as a strong insult, in particular, he served as the reason for the resignation in July 2009 of the Minister of Economy of Portugal, Manuel Pinho. During the debate in the Parliament of Portugal, the minister showed the "horns" to his opponent from the Communist Party. The insulting gesture caused indignation among parliamentarians, as a result, the minister had to resign, and the prime minister made a public apology for his former colleague.

    Gesture Gallery

      Thumb

    • Middle finger

    • sign of the cross

    • Military salute

    • Roman salute

    • Applause

    • kneeling

    • Elbow gesture

    Research

    Allan Pease on body language

    The purpose of studying the issue of sign language is to learn to understand the relationship between people who are expressed in this language, you need to learn to see when your interlocutor is lying, flirting or threatening. This skill can be useful in business, teaching, intimate relationships, and anywhere. Sign language research began with Charles Darwin's book "The Expression of Emotions in Humans and Animals." Words are used to convey information and gestures are used to discuss interpersonal relationships. Sign language is inherited by people from their animal ancestors, so a person does not need to be taught to communicate in this language. We make gestures involuntarily, so it is impossible to lie in sign language. You can learn some simple gestures to deceive the interlocutor, but other small involuntary gestures can give you away.

    • In 1968, North Korean troops captured the American intelligence ship Pueblo and began to force the sailors to work for Korean propaganda. American sailors noticed that in some Korean films about the West, the gesture of the upraised middle finger was not censored. Convinced that the North Koreans simply did not know its meaning, the sailors began to show middle fingers in all the photographs, explaining that this gesture means wishing good luck to the Hawaiians.
    • A folded palm in the Arab countries means a sexual insult, in Portugal and Brazil it is a gesture of protection, and in Germany it is an invitation to a prostitute.
    • Twisting the index finger to the temple in Italy means an eccentric person, in Argentina it serves as an invitation to the phone, and in Peru it means "I think."
    • The “OK” gesture in France, Belgium and Latin America is an insult (“zero”, “insignificance”), in Brazil it indicates irritation and rage, and in Greece it denotes a homosexual.
    • The notion that ancient Roman spectators at the Colosseum chose life or death for the vanquished by pointing their thumbs up or down is erroneous. It arose after the appearance of the painting "Pollice Verso" by the artist Jean-Leon Gerome, who incorrectly translated the Latin text. In fact, a thumb bent in any direction (up or down) meant death for the vanquished, symbolizing a drawn sword. To bestow life, the audience showed a clenched fist, alluding to the sword hidden in the scabbard.

    Peru is the third largest state in South America, which ranks nineteenth in the twenty largest countries in the world. It was here in the twelfth century BC that the ancient state Incas. Then the monarchy was born on this territory, which lasted until 1533, until the Spaniards captured it. This mysterious country is famous historical events, many of which have not been solved to this day - so let's find out in more detail the most Interesting Facts about Peru.

    Unusual and interesting facts about the country of Peru

    Customs and traditions

    1. Peruvians often twirl their fingers to their temples while speaking. Do not think that they want to offend you - no, this means that the interlocutor just thought about the situation.
    2. Aboriginal people live quite poorly, but it is worth noting that the literacy rate is quite high. The country has free secondary and primary education, so more than ninety percent of Peruvians have diplomas.
    3. Under New Year there is a tradition in the country when yellow shorts are given as a holiday gift to friends and relatives. This color is believed to bring good luck.
    4. The electoral system in the country is strict and mandatory. Those over the age of eighteen may not be issued a passport or denied many government services if they do not vote.
    5. In the forests of the Amazon in Peru, a real tribe of Indians was recently discovered, which does not even suspect the existence of civilization. Their location is carefully hidden so as not to interfere with their lives. This decision was made by the government together with the academic council.
    6. The country ranks second after India in terms of the existence of powerful shamans in it. Here they are treated with respect and awe and are often asked for help.

    National cuisine

    1. Cuy guinea pig is considered a traditional dish here. There are entire farms for breeding this animal and there are a huge number of ways to cook it.
    2. In Chincha in southern Peru, the local population can easily afford to eat a cat.
    3. Only in this country you can taste a drink made from a live frog. It is believed that this National dish helps cure bronchitis, asthma and improve virility.
    4. Peru is the home of such delicious vegetables and fruits like tomatoes and avocados.

    Attractions

    The state of Peru has a huge number of various historical and natural attractions. Some of them are listed in the Guinness Book of Records, others are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

    1. The highest navigable lake on the planet is Lake Titicaca. It is also considered the largest in all of Latin America.
    2. One of the main attractions of the country is, of course, Machu Picchu. This is the former capital of the ancient Incas, its history dates back tens of thousands of years.
    3. The deepest canyon in the world is Cotahuasi (Cotahuasi), which is located in the Arequipa region. Its depth is 3535 meters - twice as deep as the famous Grand Canyon in the USA (1600 meters).
    4. One of the still undiscovered places on the planet is the Nazca desert. On its entire surface there is a very clear, without error, pattern. With its bizarre shape, it resembles several runways. This suggests that they were left by an alien aircraft.
    5. In the city of Lima, the capital of Peru, rich in sights, there is an unusual fountain, instead of water, vodka flows from it. During its existence, tourists drank more than two thousand liters of "fire water".
    6. The city of Cuzco was considered the most important in the Inca Empire, it preserved the buildings of an ancient civilization (Sacsayhuaman, Coricancha, Puca Pucara and many others), which are in good harmony with medieval colonial architecture. The entire city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

    Nature

    1. rain rainforests occupy two thirds of the country. Also in Peru, there are more than ninety different microclimates, so the country is one of the most biologically unique in the world.
    2. Grow in Peru 1625 various kinds orchids, of which 425 varieties grow in their natural environment near the legendary city of Machu Picchu. One of the hotels in Peru, the Hotel Inkaterra, houses the largest private collection in Latin America. It has about five hundred varieties of orchids.
    3. IN national park Huascarán has about twenty-seven snow-capped peaks that are over 6,000 meters above sea level. The highest is El Huascarán, its height is 6768 meters.

    What does twirling your finger at your temple mean in Argentina and Peru?

    Game "field of miracles" 11 letters

    Matvey628

    If in Russia twirling a finger at the temple means a hint of the interlocutor's mental inferiority, then in Argentina and Peru this gesture means the same as scratching the back of the head of a Russian.

    Twisting your finger at your temple in Argentina and Peru means CONSIDERATION.

    Just 11 letters, as required in the answer to the Field of Wonders question.

    Moreljuba

    Interestingly, in Argentina and Peru, twirling a finger at the temple means that a person is thinking about something, that is meditation- just right, as it contains 11 letters. Of course, this completely contradicts the Russian perception, because in our country this gesture is used as a hint of the opponent's mental retardation.

    In which countries twirling a finger at the temple does not mean "strange", but something >

    Condorita

    In Argentina, this means that you are called to the phone. (not at all about "I THINK")
    Americans, for example, tapping them on the forehead, thereby saying: "Clever girl". For Italians, the same gesture means: "Try to understand me."
    http://www.vesty.spb.ru/modules.php?name=News&file=print&sid=7831
    If in Holland you twist your index finger at your temple, implying some kind of stupidity, then you will not be understood. There, this gesture means that someone said a very witty phrase.
    http://www.nvtc.ee/e-oppe/Tint/tunets/_______.html
    In Denmark, this also means that the interlocutor is an EXTREMELY SMART PERSON
    The French, when they draw a spiral near the head with their index finger, they want to say “crazy idea”.
    In Germany, turning a finger at the temple, shown by one driver to another, says: "You're crazy"; this gesture is considered highly offensive, for which a person can even be arrested
    But in Chile and Peru, this gesture really means - "I THINK".

    The meaning of some gestures in different countries of the world

    We are used to using various gestures in life, which, it seems to us, should be interpreted the same way everywhere. However, this is not entirely true, and you yourself can, without suspecting it, get into a mess when communicating with foreigners. We decided to eliminate this misunderstanding. Below are the different meanings of the same gestures in different countries.

    All over the world means hello. However, in the East, for example, it is not customary to touch each other without unnecessary necessity, and you may be accused of bad manners.


    The classical meaning of this phallic gesture is very harsh, and it means an abrupt end to the conversation and a wish for an erotic journey on foot.
    In Thailand and Japan, this gesture will be perceived as a willingness to provide the widest range of sexual services, and in Germany, a considerable fine can be obtained for the middle finger.


    The raised thumb is interpreted differently in many countries. If in Germany it is peacefully neutral and means the number 1, then in Greece this gesture will be similar to the phrase “Fuck you!”. In Uruguay and Iran, a proudly raised thumb symbolizes an erect male sexual organ, and the gesture itself means the threat of sexual violence. The French, showing their thumbs, seem to say "Sit on it." If you don't quite understand what this means, go up a little and brush up on the interpretation of the thumb in Iran and Uruguay.


    In our country, fico is an unsubstantiated argument in a protracted dispute. In other words, this is our domestic "fact", which, nevertheless, is not so offensive.
    In Japan, China and Korea, the fig is perceived as a phallic symbol, and in Germany this gesture can be offered to have sex. And if in India a three-finger muzzle is perceived as a threat, then in Turkey and Central America this means an offer to conduct an express oral sex course.
    You can use the fig for your pleasure in Brazil and Portugal, because the local population is accustomed to believing that such a finger design can bring good luck and drive away evil forces.


    Twist your index finger at the temple, and you will accurately formulate your opinion about the mental abilities of the interlocutor.
    But if you happen to be in Holland, then drilling into the temporal region with your index finger will mean that you are quite smart.
    In Italy, this will indicate that you are considered an eccentric person, and in Argentina, this way you will be invited to the phone.
    If you see someone twiddling their thumbs in Peru, it can mean only one thing - "Don't interfere, I think."


    Ring of forefinger and thumb - "ok"

    In most cases, it means no problems or "zero". However, not everywhere.
    In France, Portugal and some Latin American countries, the “OK” gesture, beloved by Americans and many Europeans, is perceived as indecent and symbolizes the anus. This can be felt especially acutely in Turkey, where a finger ring is an open accusation of homosexuality. But in Tunisia, this gesture can be interpreted as a threat to kill a person.


    The oldest sign in the form of raised index and middle fingers means triumph and victory. However, in Italy, this gesture with the palm inward will mean the female genital organ and actions of a corresponding nature.

    Gestures and their meaning in different countries

    Arriving in another country, we always prepare for the fact that certain difficulties may arise associated with overcoming the language barrier. At the same time, travelers completely forget about gestures, ignorance of which can be much more dangerous and unpredictable.

    Public speaking teachers often say that if the speaker does not know what to do with his hands, then it is better to just shut his mouth with them. This is doubly true for tourists who know nothing about sign language. We will not pretend to be experts in the field of kinesics and will simply tell you about the main travel mistakes and convince you that it is easier to learn how to gesticulate correctly than to give up gestures, without which any speech will be insufficient, weak and incomprehensible.

    Greetings

    This issue should be approached with special care, because any conversation begins with a greeting. Fortunately, the entire civilized world has adopted the tradition of shaking hands, but in some countries such customs of greeting have been preserved that may seem more than strange to a Russian person. For example, a Mexican may grab your thumb, and in a Muslim country, men are used to hugging each other by the waist (if any). In France, even an unfamiliar person can kiss you on the cheek, and the inhabitants of Lapland are used to rubbing their noses as a sign of greeting. As for Asia, the inhabitants of this region are not accustomed to familiarity and without special need to touch each other - it is customary here to greet interlocutors by folding their palms

    F…CK (all I need is "U") - fak

    Thanks to Hollywood, the exposed middle finger has become famous all over the world. At the same time, in no country does this gesture mean something good and peaceful. The classical meaning of this phallic gesture is very harsh, and it means an abrupt end to the conversation and a wish to travel in the direction that cultured people often remake on the fences into the call “chew”.

    In Thailand and Japan, this gesture will be perceived as a willingness to provide the widest range of sexual services, and in Germany, a considerable fine can be obtained for the middle finger.

    Thumb

    A gesture using the thumb often demonstrates the attitude of a person to what he happened to see. Thumb up - "I like it!", "Dude, this is just cool"; finger down - "Fuu!", "I don't like it." The main thing is not to provoke a person to remember the tradition of lowering the thumb to sum up the results of the battle of gladiators in Ancient Rome.

    However, the thumbs up is interpreted differently in many countries. If in Germany it is peacefully neutral and means the number 1, then in Greece this gesture will be similar to the phrase “Fuck you!”. In Uruguay and Iran, a proudly raised thumb symbolizes an erect male sexual organ, and the gesture itself means the threat of sexual violence. The French, showing their thumbs, seem to say "Sit on it." If you don't quite understand what this means, go up a little and brush up on the interpretation of the thumb in Iran and Uruguay.

    So be extremely careful, especially for hitchhikers - with your thumb in some countries it is much easier to start a war than to stop a car.

    Dulya, fiddle, fig

    Such a variety of cute epithets speaks of the popularity of this gesture, which is used all over the world. In our country, fico is an unsubstantiated argument in a protracted dispute. In other words, this is our domestic "fact", which, nevertheless, is not so offensive.

    In Japan, China and Korea, the fig is perceived as a phallic symbol, and in Germany this gesture can be offered to have sex. And if in India a three-finger muzzle is perceived as a threat, then in Turkey and Central America this means an offer to conduct an express oral sex course.

    You can use the fig for your pleasure in Brazil and Portugal, because the local population is accustomed to believing that such a finger design can bring good luck and drive away evil forces.

    Forefinger

    By itself, the index finger is the most versatile of the five that Mother Nature has given us. Raise your index finger up and everyone will be quiet, because you will demand attention in this way. Apply it to your lips, and it will provide you with deathly silence or a whisper. Twist your index finger at the temple, and you will accurately formulate your opinion about the mental abilities of the interlocutor. We'll talk about the last gesture.

    If you happen to be in Holland, then drilling into the temporal region with your index finger will mean that you are quite smart.

    In Italy, this will indicate that you are considered an eccentric person, and in Argentina, this way you will be invited to the phone.

    If you see someone twiddling their thumbs in Peru, it can mean only one thing - "Don't interfere, I think."

    open palm

    In our culture, a raised hand and an open palm means "Enough." But do not even think about showing an open palm to a Greek, because a descendant of the ancient Hellenes will perceive this as a direct insult. This is due to a long tradition, according to which the criminals got their faces dirty, using, of course, the palm of their hand.

    OK

    The sign in the form of a ring formed by the index and thumb was given to people by divers, who thus notify the partner that everything is in order. There is also a version that this is an invention of journalists who sought to shorten the most common phrases. In most cases, it means no problems or "zero". However, not everywhere.

    In France, Portugal and some Latin American countries, the “OK” gesture, beloved by Americans and many Europeans, is perceived as indecent and symbolizes the anus. This can be felt especially acutely in Turkey, where a finger ring is an open accusation of homosexuality. But in Tunisia, this gesture can be interpreted as a threat to kill a person.

    "Goat"

    By clenching your palm into a fist and raising your index finger and little finger, you will get the famous "crown" or "horns" - a gesture that was first used by Black Sabbath and picked up by all fans of "heavy metal".

    In many cultures, this gesture symbolizes the cuckold-devil, so people subconsciously attribute certain satanic features to hard rock, and lovers of “heavy” guitar riffs are considered to be admirers of the crafty Lucifer. However, here it is worth telling yourself to stop and make allowance for the "cultural wind", because, for example, in Hinduism and Buddhism, the "goat" is a positive gesture and is used to dispel evil.

    In the Mediterranean countries, “horns” are shown exclusively to men whose dandruff is not dandruff at all, but sawdust from cut horns. In other words, this sign can indicate to a Mediterranean man that his wife prefers other people's sheets. It is in this context that fans in Spain, Portugal, Greece, Colombia, Brazil, Albania, Slovakia and the Czech Republic, dissatisfied with the decision of the football referee, use the “horns”. Thus, the judge is offered to go “to the soap” and they say “While you are here on the field, your wife is cutting roses with the gardener!”

    V - Victoria - Pobeda

    The oldest sign in the form of raised index and middle fingers means triumph and victory. However, in Italy, this gesture with the palm inward will mean the female genital organ and actions of a corresponding nature. You can strengthen the gesture by placing the nose between the fingers.

    Shaka

    This gesture in the form of a protruding thumb and little finger is the most “lounge” of all possible and means “Relax”. Shaka is the mood that reigns in Hawaii and is a true embodiment of the lifestyle of many islanders. This gesture is often used in Hawaii to greet. It is also very popular among skydivers, surfers and others like them.

    Russians are accustomed to interpreting this gesture in their own way, associating it with the representation of the average Hawaiian, who in the minds of most Russians is a loose rastaman with a huge smoky pipe joint and tangled dreadlocks. That is why this gesture with the thumb raised to the mouth is an invitation to expand consciousness with the help of cannabinol. One has only to put the thumb to the ear, and the gesture will automatically mean "I'll call."

    Language demonstration

    If in Russia you show a man your tongue, he will not smile back at you. However, there is still nothing critical in this gesture. But in New Zealand, displaying taste buds can cause a serious insult to a person.

    In Australia, for showing your tongue, you are most likely to be hit on the neck, but in Italy, in this way, they are accused of cowardice.

    In Germany, while driving, you should not show your tongue to other drivers, because it is possible to get a fine of 300 US dollars.

    Glass upside down

    Turning a glass upside down in Russia, a non-drinker demonstrates his refusal of alcohol, and in the language of the drinker it means "I respect you, but that's enough."

    Under no circumstances should you turn the dishes over in England, because bar patrons may take this action as an invitation to fight. What could be better than a colorful bruise or a smartly broken nose after a good booze?

    But in the US, a bartender who places an upside down glass in front of you invites you to drink on the house. If you accept a treat, simply return the glass to its normal position.

    Be extremely careful with your gestures. But if you want to turn your trip into a walk through the unpredictable, forget all that was said :o)

    Enjoy culture shock and unexpected twists of fate.
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