Trinity is the third most important after Christmas and Easter church holiday. Every year, depending on the date of Easter, Trinity falls on different days; it is celebrated on the 50th day after Easter, hence its second name - Pentecost.
On Trinity, the house is decorated with greenery and flowers, which are symbols of life and spring.
It is customary to go to divine services on Trinity, and on the eve of Trinity, on parent's Saturday, be sure to go to cemeteries and remember the dead.
Trinity is the third main of the twelve holidays after Christmas and Easter.
The name of the holiday Trinity is explained by the fact that the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles revealed “the perfect activity of the third Person of the Most Holy Trinity, and the teaching of the Lord Jesus Christ about the Triune God and the participation of the Three Persons of the Divine in the Economy of the salvation of the human race reached perfect clarity and completeness”...
The symbol of the Trinity is the birch tree. It is birch branches that, as a rule, are used to decorate churches and houses on Trinity. Birch is considered blessed in Rus'. The holiday of Trinity without a birch is the same as Christmas without a tree. True, in some regions of Russia, where birch does not grow, the holiday trees were oak, maple, and rowan.
Since ancient times, Trinity has been celebrated cheerfully and noisily in Rus'. After the service, festivities and round dances with games and funny jokes were held in the churches.
On Trinity Sunday, loaves are always baked, and for a festive dinner it is customary to call all friends, relatives and acquaintances, exchanging gifts with each other.
Before Trinity, housewives always carefully cleaned the house and cooked festive table, for which the whole family gathered. People loved to celebrate the holiday on the street, young people danced around birch trees, and boys chose brides for themselves. A young man approached a girl he liked and offered his hand and heart. If the beauty agreed, matchmakers could be sent.
But weddings cannot be held on Trinity Sunday. It is believed that this will bring bad luck to the young family life.
On this day, the girls wove wreaths and let them float down the river. If the wreath floats smoothly, but family life will be prosperous, if it starts to spin, then expect discord in the family. If the wreath has washed ashore, then you should not expect a quick marriage.
Trinity is a major church holiday, so you cannot work on this day. On this day you should not allow unkind thoughts, slander and envy. You need to make peace with everyone with whom you are in a quarrel.
Our ancestors never swam in bodies of water on Trinity Sunday. It was believed that on this day mermaids were active and could drag a bather under water.
Based on materials from the website “News to the Top Ten”
According to legend, on this day the descent of the Holy Spirit took place on the apostles. Jesus' disciples then all gathered together. Suddenly there was a noise from the sky, as if from a strong wind. At that moment tongues appeared and descended on each of the disciples.
And they began to speak different languages. Multilingualism was revealed so that they could preach Christian teaching among different nations. The Jewish holiday of Pentecost passed into the Christian church.
According to the folk calendar. Trinity Day can rightfully be called green Christmastide. On this day, parishioners held masses in churches with bouquets of meadow flowers or tree branches, and houses were decorated with birch trees.
Wildflowers that had been in the church were dried and stored behind the icons for various needs: they were placed under fresh hay and in the granary to prevent mice, in holes in the ridges from shrews and in the attic to eliminate fire.
Trees were transported to village streets in whole cartloads and decorated with them not only doors, but also window jambs, and especially the church, the floor of which was strewn with fresh grass (everyone, leaving the church, tried to grab it from under their feet in order to mix it with the hay, boil it with water and drink as healing). Some people made wreaths from the leaves of the trees that stood in the church and put them in pots when growing cabbage seedlings.
Birch
The birch tree became a symbol of the holiday, probably because it was one of the first to dress in bright, elegant greenery. It is no coincidence that there was a belief that the birch tree has a special growth power and that this power must be used.
They decorated windows, houses, courtyards, and gates with birch branches; they stood with birch branches at church services, believing that they had healing powers. On Trinity Sunday, the birch tree was destroyed - “buried”, drowned in water or taken out into a grain field, thereby trying to beg from higher powers for the fertility of the earth.
Curling a birch tree is a ritual from ancient times. The girls believed that they would tie their thoughts tightly with the guy they loved.
Or, curling the branches of a birch tree, they wished their mother a speedy recovery.
Birch branches were filled with healing power on these days. An infusion of birch leaves was also considered healing. Our ancestors also used birch branches as a talisman against all unclean spirits. Until now, peasants stick birch branches into the grooves of the corners of a house in the Vologda region so that purity and healing spirit are transferred to the walls.
After mass, the girls changed their outfit, put fresh birch wreaths intertwined with flowers on their heads, and in this attire they went into the forest to develop a birch tree. Having arrived there, they stood in a circle near a curled birch tree, and one of them cut it down and placed it in the middle of the circle.
All the girls approached the birch tree and decorated it with ribbons and flowers. Then a triumphal procession opened: the girls walked in pairs, in front of everyone one of them carried a birch tree. In this way they surrounded the birch tree around the entire village. On one of the streets they stuck a birch tree into the ground and began to dance around it.
Guys joined them. By evening, they removed the ribbons from the tree, broke off one twig at a time, and then tore the tree out of the ground and dragged it to the river to drown. “Drown, Semik, drown angry husbands!” - and the unfortunate birch tree floated to where the current of water carried it (Vladimir province).
On this day, the girls parted with the wreath woven in Semik. They threw him into the water and watched. It was bad if the wreath sank: you won’t get married today, and maybe you’ll even die. If the wreath stuck to the other shore, a girl’s love will take root and stick to the heart of any guy.
The youth of the Novgorod region performed a ritual adapted specifically to the Trinity, called “shaking gunpowder.” During a walk in the meadow, among round dances and games of ogaryshi (burners), one of the men would tear off the cap from the young spouse, shake it over his head and shout loudly: “Gunpowder on the tube, the wife doesn’t love her husband.”
The young woman quickly responded to this cry, stood in front of her husband, bowed to him at the waist, took off the cap that was placed on his head at the moment of her appearance, took her husband by the ears, kissed him three times and bowed to him again in all four directions.
At the same time, the villagers evaluated her qualities out loud and made various jokes about her. The young women were usually shy and said: “When they shake gunpowder, it would be better to fall through the ground.”
On Trinity Sunday, the ritual of remembrance of the dead was performed. Only on Trinity Sunday were funerals held for the dead who had not been buried during the year. Thus, in times of war, plague, and famine, the dead were usually dumped in a common pit. During Trinity-Semitic week, the bodies of the dead were sewn into matting, coffins were made and buried. On Trinity Sunday, dew was collected and used as a potent medicine for ailments and for sowing vegetable seeds.
Fortune telling for Trinity
The most common fortune telling is considered to be “curling” birch trees and weaving wreaths. Before Trinity, the girls went into the forest and found a young birch tree. It was necessary to tilt the top of the tree and weave a wreath from these branches.
After this, right on the holiday, the girls had to go into the forest again and see what happened to the birch tree after such a process. If everything remains as it was, then you should expect a wedding and wealth in the house. But if the branches have withered, then you definitely shouldn’t expect anything good.
Fortune telling by wish. Trinity
It is worth immediately paying attention to the fact that you should only make fortunes on Trinity early in the morning. This must be done exclusively on your own and on an empty stomach. You need to approach a birch tree, make your deepest wish and break off a birch branch. But just before this, a special conspiracy should be pronounced.
To do this, you need to weave the same wreath, but, as you understand, only from St. John's wort. Then throw it on the roof. If he fell back, then this year the girl will have a wedding, but if he remains there, then it is too early to start a family.
To find out whether a certain guy loved a girl or not, she took St. John's wort and twisted it with such force that juice flowed out of it.
Rituals for Trinity
Trinity Day is one of the most important holidays in Eastern Slavs, especially loved by girls. IN folk tradition Trinity Day is part of the Semitsko-Trinity holiday complex, which included Semik (the seventh Thursday after Easter two days before Trinity), Trinity Saturday, Trinity Day.
In general, the holidays were called “Green Christmastide”. The main components of the Semik-Trinity festivities were rituals associated with the cult of vegetation, maiden festivities, maiden initiations, commemoration of the drowned or all the dead.
Among the Slavic peoples, the holiday of the Holy Trinity is also closely associated with seeing off spring and welcoming summer:
During Trinity (Semitic) week, girls aged 7-12 broke birch branches and decorated the house with them outside and inside.
On Thursday (the next day) the children were fed scrambled eggs in the morning, which was then traditional dish: it symbolized the bright summer sun. Then the children went into the forest to curl the birch tree: it was decorated with ribbons, beads, and flowers; The branches were tied in pairs and braided. Children danced around the decorated birch tree, sang songs, and had a festive meal.
On Saturday, on the eve of the Holy Trinity, the Slavs have one of the main memorial days. This day is often called “stuffy Saturday” or parents’ day.
On the day of the Holy Trinity, everyone went to church with flowers and birch branches. On this day, houses and temples were decorated with a green carpet of leaves and flowers. After the festive service in the church, the youth went to develop the birch tree. It was believed that if this is not done, the birch tree may be offended.
After the birch tree had developed, they repeated the meal, again danced in circles and sang songs. Then the tree was cut down and carried around the village singing, writes w. Often the birch tree could also be sent down the river, believing that the tree would give its strength to the first shoots in the field.
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Traditions for Trinity
As is customary in Russia, Orthodox holidays are closely intertwined with folk traditions.
So, leaving the church, people tried to grab the grass from under their feet in order to mix it with hay, boil it with water and drink it as a healing one. Some made wreaths from the leaves of the trees that stood in the church and used them as amulets.
The wonderful tradition of decorating houses and churches with branches, grass, and flowers on Trinity Sunday has been around for centuries. The ritual of decorating for Trinity is not accidental. In folk tradition, greenery symbolizes life on Trinity Day. By tradition, decorating houses on Trinity Day with branches, herbs and flowers, people express joy and gratitude to God for reviving them through baptism in new life.
Historically, according to folk traditions, birch branches were used to decorate temples and houses. We can say that the Trinity holiday without a birch is the same as celebrating Christmas without a tree.
At the same time, in some areas the tradition of decorating houses and churches on Trinity Day may be slightly different and oak, maple, rowan can be used for decoration...
Among the people, Trinity was revered as a great holiday; they carefully prepared for it: they washed and cleaned the house and yard, put out dough to prepare dishes for the festive table, and prepared herbs. On this day, pies and loaves were baked, wreaths made of birch (in the south made of maple) and flowers were made, guests were invited, and young people held parties in the forests and meadows.
The girls wore their best outfits, often made especially for these holidays. Everywhere heads were decorated with wreaths of herbs and flowers. Dressed up girls usually walked around during a general meeting of people - the so-called “bride's show”.
For a long time, it was considered a good omen to get married on Trinity. The wedding took place in the fall, on the Feast of the Intercession of the Virgin Mary. Many still believe that this helps family life: those married on Trinity, they say, will live in love, joy and wealth.
On this day, roes were baked for the girls - round cakes with eggs in the form of a wreath. These roe deer, along with scrambled eggs, pies, and kvass, made up a ritual meal, which the girls arranged in the grove after curling the birch tree, that is, decorating it with ribbons, flowers, and weaving wreaths from its thin branches.
The girls worshiped through these wreaths - they came up in pairs, kissed each other, and sometimes changed pectoral crosses and they said: Let's kiss, godfather, let's kiss, we won't fight with you, we'll be friends forever. For the funeral ritual, the tops of two birch trees were curled and intertwined.
Then the girls split into pairs and walked under these birch trees, hugging and kissing. Having thought about each other, they formed one big round dance and sang trinity songs.
Then we went to the river. When they approached the river, everyone threw their wreaths into the water and used them to tell fortunes about their future fate. After this, the birch tree was cut down and carried to the village with songs, they placed it in the center of the street, they danced around the birch tree and sang special, Trinity songs.
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What not to do on Trinity Sunday - popular beliefs
A whole cycle of beliefs and prohibitions was associated with the Trinity Days, the violation of which was strictly prohibited under the threat of misfortune:
It was forbidden to make birch brooms on Trinity;
for a week it was forbidden to fence the fence or repair harrows so that “ugly-looking domestic animals would not be born”;
it was strictly forbidden to work on the first three days of Trinity - however, you can prepare food, as well as invite guests to a festive meal;
It was impossible to go to the forest for a week, to swim - swimming on Trinity Day is undesirable, because, as our ancestors believed, that Trinity Day belongs to mermaids - if you swim, the ancient Slavs believed, you will go to the bottom. Starting from the “Green Christmastide” and until Peter’s Day (July 12), mermaids come out of the pools, hide in the forests, in the trees, luring travelers with their laughter.
Signs for Trinity
There are other beliefs and traditions for the Trinity. Let's now find out what signs there are on Trinity Day.
If it rains on Trinity, then expect a mushroom harvest.
Flowers and medicinal herbs, collected on such a day are considered healing and can cure any ailment.
It is believed that from Monday, the Day of the Holy Spirit, there will be no more frosts, warm days are coming.
On the Day of the Holy Spirit, it is customary to give away all the change to the poor, thereby protecting yourself from adversity and illness.
There was also such a belief that an honest person could find a treasure, as if hearing its call from the depths of the earth.
There was a belief that plants on Trinity were endowed with special magical powers, which was reflected in the custom of collecting medicinal herbs on the night of Trinity.
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Every year believers look forward to this bright holiday. The Day of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit is celebrated on the fiftieth day after the Easter service. There are many signs and interesting traditions associated with this holiday.
- Customs and traditions
- Signs and beliefs
- What is better not to do
Customs and traditions
According to custom, preparations are made for this bright event in advance. A few days before the holiday, housewives begin to put their homes in order. Planting work is being completed in vegetable gardens. And on the eve of the holiday, the rooms are decorated with fresh flowers and birch branches. IN ancient Rus' it was believed that plants that decorate the house on this day symbolize health, big harvest and prosperity. On the Saturday before Trinity, it is customary to visit the cemetery to honor the memory of our ancestors.
Interesting! Before Trinity, our ancestors carefully weeded the garden, and a few pulled out weeds were always dug up with their roots next to the beds. The peasants believed that this way the weeds would grow less on the plot.
They also prepare many dishes for the holiday, bake pies, and after the festive service they meet with friends and relatives at laid tables. At the intersection of paganism and Christianity, people assumed that water spirits and mermaids awakened on this day. And in order to prevent them from casting a spell on people, residents gathered on the banks of reservoirs, lit fires, sang songs and danced in circles. Today, Christians always meet in churches on the festive Sunday, and it is customary to wear clothes and scarves in green shades.
The Feast of the Holy Trinity is celebrated for three days. After Green Sunday comes Calendar Monday, and then God's Day.
On Klechal Monday, festive services and lighting of fields with crops are also held so that the Almighty will grant a large harvest. Children play outdoor games. On this day it is not customary to work on the land. On Bogodukhov day, youth festivities were previously held. In the village they chose the most beautiful girl and decorated it with green branches, flowers, and colored ribbons.
The dressed up girl was called “Topolya”; her noisy group was taken around the village, sang songs and danced. The girl, decorated with greenery, entered the huts, and the owners generously treated her. Poplar was believed to bring prosperity and health.
Fact! The Christian holiday of Trinity is celebrated in Catholic cathedrals a few days later than the Orthodox date. But this year the Catholic Trinity coincided with the Orthodox celebration and is celebrated on Sunday the 16th.
Signs and beliefs
On Trinity Day, villagers prepared plants for tea for the winter, because it was believed that fireweed, currant leaves, raspberries and other plants had healing powers.
On this holiday, summer officially begins; it is believed that after Trinity there will be no more frosts and heat-loving crops can be planted in open beds.
There are also signs about the weather on the day of the Holy Trinity. So if it rains, then during the summer you can expect warm, fine days with short rains, which guarantees a large harvest, including mushrooms and berries.
Unmarried girls, picking wildflowers on this day, listened to the cuckoo, asking it when to expect the wedding, how many times the bird would crow for so many years and to expect a joyful event.
On Trinity Day, girls also gathered together on the banks of rivers and lakes to weave wreaths of herbs and flowers, then threw them into the water to check how the year would turn out. If the wreath sinks, then you should not expect pleasant events, but if the wreath floats on the water, then everything will be fine. However, it is worth recalling that Orthodox Church has a negative attitude towards all fortune-telling.
The dew that falls on Trinity is considered healing; people walk on it barefoot, and young women wash themselves with it to preserve youth and beauty.
Green birch branches and flowers that were used to decorate houses and temples are not thrown away, but burned, after which the ashes are poured onto the beds or under the trees.
On this day it is customary to relax with family and friends. On Trinity Sunday they do not swim in rivers and lakes, because there was a belief that mermaids organize games and can lure a person to the bottom. The first name was Pentecost, this holiday began to be called the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles. At this time, the first universal apostolic Church was created.
How does the celebration take place in churches?
On the eve of the holiday, parishioners decorate the temple with branches with green leaves and bouquets of flowers, this creates a special festive atmosphere. On Saturday afternoon in churches, before the holiday, an all-night vigil is held. On this solemn day, the clergy wear green vestments; this shade signifies the new life of people thanks to the descent of the Holy Spirit.On this bright Orthodox holiday, solemn and beautiful services are held in churches. At the end of the liturgy, the great evening service begins, in which the descent of the Holy Spirit is glorified. Also, the priest and the congregation perform a special prayer service, kneeling and bowing. This service ends the post-Easter stage.
What is better not to do
On this holiday, it is not customary to perform ordinary household chores. You also cannot darn, sew, knit, plant plants, weed beds or dig the soil. These actions in themselves are not something sinful. It is better, if possible, to spend this day in church, experiencing the great joy of the discovery of the unity of God the Father, God the Son and the Holy Spirit.On Trinity Sunday, churches and houses are decorated with green branches and flowers.
The holiday itself is usually celebrated outdoors, even if the weather is bad, they put up a tent.
Free online interpretation dreams – to get results, enter dream and click on the search button with a magnifying glass
They treat everyone, but only those they want to see, the closest and dearest, are invited to the table.
Conspiracies and prayers for Trinity for money
To get rid of lack of money, read:
At midnight you need to open a window or window, turn off all the lights and light a church candle from a match.
Taking a hair from yourself, burn it in the flame of a candle with the words:
“As my hair burns, so you, servant of God, (name), for me, servant of God, (name) will decay.
So that he only grieves for me, does not know a single woman,
He would only want me, alone, think only about me, and only suffer for me.
Just as this hair won’t grow back, so be it
no one will interrupt mine. Key, lock, tongue. Amen!"
— Love spell with hair
“Just as the church has no need for money, so I should count and increase money. To bathe in gold, to wash with silver.
For marriage you will need holy water, read it: holy water, bring to me a pure, intelligent, kind, generous groom. So that he loves me, carries me in his arms. Amen".
Definition of magical abilities
Choose the description that suits you best and find out what your hidden magical abilities are.
Pronounced telepathy - you can read and transmit thoughts at a distance, but it takes a lot of work to achieve your goal and believe in your hidden capabilities.
Remember that the lack of a mentor and control of abilities will turn good into harm, and no one knows how destructive the consequences of the devil's influence can be.
All signs of clairvoyance. With some effort and the support of higher powers, you can develop the gift of recognizing the future and seeing the past.
If the forces are not controlled by a mentor who can help cope with them, ruptures in temporary space are possible and evil will begin to seep into our world, gradually absorbing it with dark energy.
Be careful with your gift.
By all indications, he is a medium. It's about being able to connect with spirits and even control the passage of time, but it takes years of practice and the right mentor.
If the balance of power is upset, then darkness will begin to absorb the remnants of good and power that could serve for good, I will move to another hypostasis and darkness will reign.
By all accounts, it’s witchcraft. You can study and cast damage, the evil eye, you can do love spells and divination will not be an overwhelming task.
But everything must be used exclusively for the good and done so that others do not suffer, in their innocence, from your superpowers given from above.
Developing inner strength requires at least 5 years of practice and the right mentor.
What is most characteristic of you is telekinesis. With the right concentration and effort, which can be compressed into a spherical force, you will be able to move small and, over time, larger objects with the power of thought.
By choosing a mentor who has more power, you have a bright future, which can be darkened by a transition to the dark side if you are not strong enough to keep yourself from the temptations of Satan.
You are a healer. Practical magic, conspiracies, spells and everything connected with it are not just words, but your life choice and power, which is given by a higher mind and this is not just like that, but for a sacred purpose that you will soon learn.
It will be like a vision similar to prophetic dream, which you can never forget.
Remember that this power must be used only for good, otherwise you will be swallowed up by darkness and this will be the beginning of the end.
What to do on Trinity Day and what not to do
Under no circumstances should you clean, sew, or do other housework.
You can’t swear, try to spend the day with pure thoughts and intentions.
Long before the advent of Christianity, Slavic peoples celebrated Green Week. It marked the end of spring and the beginning of summer. To this day, some pagan rituals and fortune telling have been preserved, which are carried out on the holiday of the Trinity. The customs of ancient times are based on the renewal of life - this is the time when the first leaves appear on the trees and flowers bloom. And for the holiday of Trinity, churches and houses were decorated with greenery - a symbol of the growth and renewal of the Christian faith.
Trinity or Pentecost?
The Feast of Trinity is one of the most beautiful holidays in Orthodoxy. It always falls at a time when the first leaves on the trees begin to bloom. Therefore, on this holiday, people decorate houses and churches with green branches of birch, maple, and rowan.
Trinity Sunday does not have a fixed date of celebration. It is scheduled for the fiftieth day after Easter. The Bible says that it was on this day that the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles. The disciples received the ability to preach the word of Christ. Therefore, this holiday is otherwise called Pentecost or the Descent of the Holy Spirit.
Only in the 14th century did they begin to celebrate the Trinity holiday in Rus'. The customs and traditions on this day have been observed since ancient times. The founder of the holiday was St. Sergius of Radonezh.
Old Testament holiday
Pentecost is Jewish holiday, which is celebrated on the 50th day after According to legend, on this day the people of Israel received the Sinai law. Traditionally, in honor of the celebration, entertainment for the people, mass celebrations, and sacrifices are organized.
He did not give the Law of God to his people. This happened on the fiftieth day after the exodus of the Jews from Egypt. Since then, Pentecost (or Shavuot) began to be celebrated every year. In Israel, on the same day, the festival of the first harvest and fruits is celebrated.
When did the Trinity appear in Christianity? The customs and traditions of the celebration originate from the Old Testament Pentecost.
Orthodox holiday
The apostles retired to celebrate the Jewish Pentecost. The Savior, before his martyrdom, promised them a miracle - the coming of the Holy Spirit. Therefore, every day they gathered in one of the Zion upper rooms.
On the 50th day after the Resurrection, they heard a noise that filled the small space of the house. Flames appeared and the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles. He showed them three hypostases - God the Father (Divine Mind), God the Son (Divine Word), God the Spirit (Holy Spirit). This trinity is the basis of Christianity, on which the Christian faith firmly stands.
People who were not far from the upper room heard a strange noise - the apostles were speaking in different languages. Jesus' disciples received amazing abilities - to heal, prophesy and preach in different dialects, which allowed them to carry the word of God to all corners of the world. The apostles visited the Middle East, India, and Asia Minor. We visited Crimea and Kyiv. All the disciples, except John, suffered martyrdom - they were executed by opponents of Christianity.
There is only one God. The customs of the church holiday began in the morning. The whole family went to church for worship. After which people returned home. We had a gala dinner, went to visit, congratulated friends on happy holiday, gave gifts.
Slavic holiday
In our country, the holiday of the Trinity began to be celebrated only 300 years after the baptism of Rus'. Before this, the Slavs were pagans. But even today there are rituals and signs that originated in those times.
Before Trinity, this day was considered the border between spring and summer. Its name is Semik (Green Week), or Triglav. According to pagan religion, three deities ruled all humanity - Perun, Svarog, Svyatovit. The latter is the keeper of light and human energy. Perun is the defender of truth and warriors. Svarog is the creator of the Universe.
In Semik, people held merry celebrations and danced in circles. Houses were first decorated with greenery, from which medicinal tinctures and decoctions were then prepared.
Thus, from the pagan celebration, a church holiday arose - Trinity. The customs and signs of those ancient times are still relevant among the people. For example, the greenery that was used to decorate the church on Pentecost was taken home and dried. It was sewn into canvas bags. This sachet served as a talisman for the home.
Celebration traditions
How is the Trinity Day celebrated? The customs of most holidays begin with cleaning the house. Only after the room was sparkling clean did the women decorate the rooms with green branches and flowers. They are a symbol of fertility and wealth.
The housewives prepared the festive table - they cooked pies and gingerbreads, cooked jelly. There is no fasting on this day, so Orthodox Christians are allowed any food. In churches on Trinity Sunday it is celebrated Divine Liturgy, and immediately after it - evening. During it, kneeling prayers are read. The clergy ask for the granting of grace to all those present, for the sending of wisdom and reason to the believers.
After the service, people sit down at the festive table, invite guests, give gifts and congratulate each other. According to tradition, it was customary to get married on this day. It was believed that if the matchmaking took place on Trinity and the wedding on Pokrov, a happy life awaited the young family.
How is Trinity celebrated in other parts of the world? Traditions, customs, and rituals from different countries are united by festive services. And in England, religious processions are even held on this day. In Italy, rose petals are scattered from under the ceiling of a church. In France, trumpets are blown during worship, which symbolizes the descent of the Holy Spirit.
Folk customs for Trinity
According to folk legends, mermaids wake up on Pentecost. In this regard, the villagers have several customs.
- In the villages they made a stuffed mermaid and danced around it during festivities. Then it was torn into small pieces and scattered across the field.
- Before going to bed, women ran through the village with a broom to protect themselves from mermaids.
- One girl was dressed as a mermaid, taken to a field and thrown into a grain harvest. After which everyone fled to their homes.
What other folk practices are the Trinity famous for? Traditions, customs, rituals consisted of driving away evil spirits from the gates of the house. According to legend, on this day the merman woke up, and the villagers burned fires along the shore to ward off evil spirits.
Much attention was paid to decorating the house. Only branches of maple, birch, rowan, and oak could protect people and give them strength and health.
Another custom was to water the branches and flowers that were in the temple with your tears. Girls and women tried to cry harder so that drops of tears would fall on the greenery. This method helped the ancestors get rid of the summer drought and autumn crop failure.
First day
All festive events were divided into 3 days. The first was called Green Sunday. On this day, icons were decorated with birch branches, and a special prayer was said for Trinity.
Folk festivities were held in forests and fields. People danced, played, and sang songs. The girls wove wreaths and lowered them down the river. Such fortune-telling helped to find out what fate awaited in the coming year.
People remembered their deceased relatives. In the cemetery they swept crosses and monuments with a birch broom to ward off evil spirits. They left treats for the deceased at the graves. That night, according to folk tales, people had prophetic dreams.
Second day
Feast Monday is the second day of the celebration of Pentecost. People were rushing to church in the morning. After the service, the priests walked through the fields with blessings. This was done in order to protect the crop from drought, rain and hail.
Third day
Girls celebrate God's Day most of all. They organize celebrations, games, and fortune telling. According to folk tradition, a fun activity is held - “Drive Poplar”. The most beautiful girl was dressed up, decorated with greenery and wreaths - she played the role of Poplar. Then the youth took Topolya home, and each owner gave her a delicious treat or gift.
Holiday symbol
There is still a ritual of curling a birch tree. During the process, the girls wished good health to their mother and other relatives. Or, while curling the birch tree, they thought about the young man they loved - thus tying his thoughts and thoughts to themselves.
During the festivities, a small birch tree was decorated with ribbons and flowers were flown into it. After round dance chants, they cut it down and began a triumphal procession through the village. An elegant birch tree was carried around the entire village, attracting good luck to its residents.
In the evening, the ribbons were removed from the tree and a traditional sacrifice was performed. The branches were “buried” in the field, and the birch itself was drowned in a pond. So people asked for a bountiful harvest and protection from the spirits.
Early dew was collected on Trinity Sunday - it was considered a strong medicine against illnesses and illnesses. Such rituals existed among our ancestors. Some of them can still be found today. What can't you do on Trinity Sunday?
What is forbidden to do on Pentecost
On this holiday, it was strictly forbidden to work in the garden or around the house. Therefore, zealous housewives carried out general cleaning before Trinity. And on the holiday itself they only decorated the house and prepared a rich meal.
What other prohibitions exist? What not to do on Trinity Sunday? All home repairs are best left for another day. You can't sew. Do not wash, cut or dye your hair.
On this day you cannot think about bad things or talk about someone in a negative way. It is forbidden to swim - otherwise the disobedient person will die in the near future (according to one version, he will be tickled by mermaids). And the one who remained alive after swimming on Trinity Sunday was declared a sorcerer.
You should not be offended or swear on this day - Trinity is a bright holiday. Signs and customs (what you can’t do and what you can do) - it all comes down to prayer and kind words. Trinity is a holiday of renewal of life, so you should surround yourself only with positive things on this day.
Parents' Saturday
The day before Trinity began, people went to the cemetery and commemorated their deceased relatives.
Since ancient times, a funeral dinner was prepared on parents' Saturday - they served for the deceased cutlery. The deceased was invited to a meal.
On this day the bathhouse was heated. And after the whole family had washed, they left water and a broom for the deceased.
On Trinity Parents' Saturday they remember suicides and ask for repose for their souls. It is read on Trinity. But the Holy Church claims that this is a delusion - suicides will not be able to find peace after death. Therefore, only in home prayer can you ask for them.
Signs for Pentecost
The Trinity is rich in beliefs and signs. The customs and traditions of the holiday carry many centuries-tested omens.
- Rain on Pentecost means an abundance of mushrooms and close warmth.
- If the birch is fresh on the third day after the holiday, it means wet haymaking.
- They get married on Trinity, they get married on the Intercession - for love and harmony in the family.
- To attract wealth into your home, you need to place several
- The heat on Trinity means a dry summer.
The entire week of celebration was called Rusal Week. Thursday was considered especially important - on this day the mermaids tried to lure people into the water. Therefore, in the evenings people tried not to leave the house. Swimming was prohibited for the entire week. And you should definitely carry wormwood with you - this herb repels evil spirits.
Nowadays, the Trinity holiday is celebrated in nature, with songs and fun. Customs and signs of ancient times become irrelevant and gradually disappear. But people still decorate their homes with greenery so that peace, tranquility, happiness, health and prosperity reign in it. And the girls carry wreaths to the ponds and, holding their breath, set them afloat: wherever the wreath floats, wait for your betrothed from there, and if it washes up to the shore, you know it’s not your destiny to get married this year...
Trinity is a very beautiful holiday, and as you know, one of the main Christian holidays. This day is considered a public holiday and millions of people celebrate it with joy. But not everyone thinks about the history and origin of this great holiday - the Holy Trinity. The editors of our site will introduce you to the history, traditions of this holiday and signs on Trinity Day.
- The history of the Trinity holiday
- Traditions, signs, what to do on Trinity
- How to decorate a house for Trinity?
- Signs for Trinity
So, Trinity in 2020 falls on June 7th. It is believed that on this day all Orthodox and Greek Catholics around the world will celebrate the Day of the Holy Trinity. This holiday also has another name, “Pentecost,” which indicates that Trinity is celebrated exactly 50 days after Easter.
On this holiday, the Orthodox Church remembers the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles. The Trinity symbolizes the image of God - God the Father, God the Son and God the Holy Spirit.
This major church holiday brings liberation from everything bad and sinful in the human soul. According to the Gospel, it was on the fiftieth day after Easter that the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles in the form of sacred fire, which endowed them with the grace of the Holy Spirit, and they spoke in different languages of the world and gave strength to establish the Holy Church on earth in order to convey the Words of God to every person . Therefore, Trinity is also considered the birthday of the Christian Church.
Icon of the descent of the Holy Spirit on the Apostles
The history of the Trinity holiday
Orthodox Christians love the Trinity very much, although not everyone knows the reliable history of the holiday.
There are different legends about the origin of this holiday. By one legend, on Trinity Sunday God created the earth and sowed it with greenery. Another legend says that on this day Jesus, together with the apostles Peter and Paul, sat down to rest under a green tree, hence the three-day holiday. More one version of the emergence of the Trinity– Christ rejoiced at how the poor people greeted him in Jerusalem with green branches.
However, there is also the most main legend, which is considered the main one: the trinum of the holiday is associated with God the Father (Sunday), God the Son (Monday) and God the Holy Spirit (Tuesday).
It was through the Descent of the Holy Spirit upon the apostles that the perfect activity of the third person of the Most Holy Trinity was revealed, and the teaching of Jesus Christ about the Triune God reached perfect clarity and completeness. God the Father creates the world, God the Son redeems people from enslavement to the devil, God the Holy Spirit sanctifies the world through the founding of the Church and the worldwide preaching of the faith.
Trinity is the second oldest Christian holiday, on which the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles. According to legend, the first christian temple, surviving even during the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 by Roman legionaries. One fragment from the works of the holy martyr Irenaeus of Lyons contains a mention of the New Testament feast of Pentecost (late 2nd century). In ancient times it was also called the holiday of the descent of the Holy Spirit. On this day the Church was born. From that time on, the Holy Spirit was graciously present in the life of the Church and performed all its sacraments.
On Trinity Day, deceased relatives are commemorated for three days. In particular, this is the only day in the whole year when Orthodox traditions It is possible to light a candle in churches and offer prayers for suicides and the unbaptized.
Icon of the Holy Trinity
Church literature says that in the evening before Trinity, the Holy Spirit descends to Earth. It sanctifies and blesses everything around, it fills a person’s soul with goodness, love, faith, and patience.
Even during His life on earth, the Lord told His disciples many times that He would never leave people and would create His large family, which He would call His Church: “I will create My Church, and the gates of hell will never prevail against It.” We are all members of this Church...
Traditions, signs, what to do on Trinity
Since ancient times, the Slavic peoples have associated Trinity with the tradition of welcoming summer and called this day Earth Day. On Trinity Day, it is customary to decorate houses and churches with green birch branches, fragrant calamus potion and flowers. The custom of decorating the temple with branches, flowers and grass goes back to ancient times. The Old Testament Pentecost was the feast of the gathering of first fruits. People brought the first fruits of the harvest and flowers to the Temple courtyard. In New Testament times, the trees and plants in the temple symbolize the renewal of people by the power of the descending Holy Spirit.
For example, each region has its own characteristics of celebrating the Green Christmastide, but plants play a key role everywhere. Thus, Ukrainians lavishly decorate their homes with calamus (this plant is also called myrrh root, Tatar potion or flat cake).
How to decorate your home on this bright holiday?
According to tradition, before celebrating Trinity, it is necessary to carry out a general cleaning of the house. What is important is that you need to get rid of junk and especially those items with which negative memories are associated.
Housewives decorate the rooms with flowers, young grass and green branches, which symbolizes the coming of spring, prosperity and the continuation of life. Most often, branches of birch, oak, rowan, maple, calamus grass, mint, lemon balm, etc. are used for decoration.
On Trinity Day In the morning they attend a festive church service. On this day you need to dedicate very simple bouquets from marsh grass, wildflowers, etc. After the church service you need to bring them home and decorate the house with them. This can be dried and preserved for a whole year as a talisman against the evil eye of a random guest.
By the way, on Trinity Sunday there are two festive services in churches: in the morning and in the evening.
Not decorating the house was a great sin. The ancestors believed that on Trinity Sunday the souls of deceased relatives fly to the living and hide in the branches. All attention was paid to the doors, walls of houses and shutters - they were thickly covered with linden branches.
For a holiday lunch they invite close people and relatives, treat them to loaves of bread, egg dishes, pancakes, pies, jelly and give each other funny gifts.
You can also get out into nature and organize a picnic - after all, Trinity 2018, like other years, is celebrated on a day off. The tradition of folk festivals has been preserved to this day. In many cities, cultural events, concerts, and fairs are held on this day.
There are also signs for Pentecost.
If they get wooed on Trinity and get married on the Intercession, it means that these spouses will have a long, happy life, in love and harmony.
If it rains on Trinity Day, there will be a lot of rain throughout the summer.
On Trinity, rain - a lot of mushrooms, for warm weather.
From Trinity to Dormition there are no round dances.
Float my wreath to that shore, whoever catches my wreath will wake up the groom.
Customs and beliefs for the holiday of Trinity
According to tradition, Trinity is celebrated for three days, and preparations for the holiday begin in advance. The houses and courtyards are thoroughly cleaned, and the rooms are decorated with fresh tree branches (linden, willow, birch, maple), the floor is lined aromatic herbs and flowers.
Such a ritual on Trinity means awakening and a new beginning. life cycle. On this day, people went out into the streets dressed in costumes, singing and dancing, performing round dances, girls telling fortunes about their betrotheds and performing certain rituals.
The collected field herbs. This was done so that the summer would be generous with rain and give people a rich harvest.
The Saturday before Trinity is a memorial day. On this day, deceased relatives are remembered in churches.
Trinity Day (Green Sunday) is considered the day of the appearance of various mythical evil spirits (mermaids, merman, goblin). It is to protect against it that the room is decorated with green branches and wildflowers.
They also say that you should not swim on Trinity, because mermaids or mermen came out of reservoirs and, having acquired a human form, took men and women with them.
After the holiday, the greens were not thrown away, but were used to treat various diseases, as they had enormous healing power.
On the second day of Trinity (Clear Monday), priests went out into the fields to bless the future harvest.
On the third day (God-Spirit Day), the unmarried girl was decorated with ribbons, flowers, wreaths of wild flowers and herbs and taken around the courtyards. Meeting her on the street was considered great luck.
Signs and conspiracies for Trinity
On Trinity Sunday, people carefully listened to folk signs, because the future harvest and the coming summer depend on the weather on the holiday. Here are the most common ones:
- According to signs, rain on Trinity means a rich harvest and a warm summer;
- A light drizzling rain, after which the bright sun peeked out - also to a rich harvest of berries, grain crops and mushrooms;
- On Trinity Sunday the sun will be dry and very hot;
- The heat on Trinity Sunday was considered a bad omen. It meant a bad harvest year;
- Seeing a rainbow on a holiday means great happiness in the house;
- If you swim in the rain on Trinity Sunday, you can get rich;
- For a long time, at dawn, people went out of their houses into fields and vegetable gardens and crumbled bread onto the ground, thereby calling on nature to give them a good harvest;
- To ensure good haymaking and rainfall, birch branches are stuck into the ground;
- Before Trinity, it was necessary to finish planting the garden, since then the heat set in and the plants were poorly accepted due to lack of moisture.
According to popular belief, the dew that fell on Trinity gave health, youth, and beauty
What not to do on Trinity
On one of the biggest holidays, the earth celebrates its birthday, so there are many restrictions on work on this day. You cannot plow, dig, dig, plant plants and trees, or mow grass. In general, all work related to the ground cannot be done.
You can't cut down or chop trees
Work related to trees is prohibited on this day, since young plants are used to decorate houses on this holiday. You cannot cut down trees, saw, chop wood, or break branches.
Taboo on any hard work
On this day, it is forbidden to do any hard work in the garden, since on this day the earth is born again and, like any birthday, one should celebrate, not work. Taboo on working in the fields and gardens.
It has long been believed that if you do not adhere to this sign, any unfavorable situation can happen: weather conditions will destroy the crop, livestock will die out, or be destroyed by predators.
These rules do not apply to work in production, because it does not depend on our desire, but is necessary and inevitable.
However, you can collect all kinds of herbs and dry them. You can prepare brooms for the bath; they will be endowed with special healing powers.
Herbs collected on Trinity Day have magical healing powers. Tinctures and decoctions are prepared from them to heal from ailments.
You cannot sew, bake, or do housework
As on other Orthodox holidays, on Trinity you cannot do cleaning, sewing or any other housework. You can only decorate the room, cook food, and perform only vital work.
Various misfortunes will await everyone who works on this day. In general, it’s better not to take risks, but to celebrate!
Taboo on any work on earth
You cannot work on the land on Trinity Sunday, but you can look for treasures in it. Try it, perhaps the treasure hidden somewhere is already waiting for you.
No fence repairs
You cannot build or repair a fence (fence) on this day. Such work can bring trouble and illness to the family.
Be positive
While observing all the listed signs for Trinity, do not forget about the spiritual side.
It is forbidden to be angry with the Trinity, to think about bad things, to be envious or angry!
Be friendly and joyful on this day, then nature will reward you in full good harvest and well-being.
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