White plaque on the ground. White bloom in a flower pot

Often a white coating on the ground in flower pot not from too hard water, but as a result of the appearance of mold on the ground in a pot. How then to distinguish one raid from another?

So, the mold on the ground in a pot looks like a fluffy, soft shell has covered the surface. In fact, it is a mold, often with a large number of spores.

The reason for the appearance of fungus on the ground in a flower pot is too intense watering, which significantly increases soil moisture. If at the same time the temperature is high, the room will not be ventilated and illuminated, we will create ideal conditions for the development of mold on the ground in a flower pot. This is a much more dangerous phenomenon for our plants than plaque, which was formed from excessively hard water, since mold in a flower pot is harmful to plants.

Adult plants usually do not suffer much from this, but there is some danger. But young seedlings may die. Mold, even with ordinary watering, in especially sad cases, grows and permeates the entire earth in a pot. Then you need to replant, completely change the whole earth, use fungicides - in general, a long song. But a white-brown coating sometimes appears due to waterlogging of the soil. It has also been noted that the coating on the surface depends on the composition of the earth, the more peat in the ground, the stronger the coating on the surface.

Ways to get rid of white plaque

First, you must reduce watering. Let the top layer of soil dry out a bit. The plant should be moved to a brighter place, regularly ventilate the room

There is less white and any other plaque if you fill the earth in a pot with expanded clay from above. Then a white dried precipitate appears on the expanded clay itself, collect it from time to time and wash it, then put it back in place.

It is recommended to sprinkle the earth with river sand and loosen the topsoil (together with sand). Loosening the soil with the addition of sand is very useful for plant roots. You can remove the top layer and add high-quality leaf or humus soil.

You can simply remove the entire white layer of earth and add a new one

Stores sell soil softener. The top layer of the earth with a touch is removed and a little deeper and a deoxidizer is poured. It is good to water the flowers with aquarium water.

If it is still mold, drying the earth gives a temporary suspension of the process, but the next time it starts watering with a vengeance. Collect it and sprinkle the earth in a pot with crushed activated charcoal, this prevents rotting and mold growth.

In addition to coal, periodically loosen the top layer, add another, healthy earth. Well, in the future, it’s better to transplant the plant into a normal substrate, wash the pot with a stiff brush and laundry soap. From serious events, you can shed the soil with foundationazole, hom or oxych.

This problem is probably familiar to many who are fond of houseplants. Sometimes it happens that the top layer in pots with your favorite flowers begins to slowly turn white. It doesn't look like mold. Then why is the earth covered with such a coating, and what is it lacking.

Why is the earth in pots covered with white bloom?

I think many people understand that most of these problems in the same home floriculture usually reflect our mistakes in caring for plants. A similar "white veil" is an ordinary crust of salt. It can be white, and sometimes white-yellowish. In such a crust arises in pots simply - when the physical evaporation of water from the soil significantly prevails over the evaporation of the same water from the plant itself. Again, there are several reasons for this, as always:

Perhaps the mechanical composition of the mixture that is in the flower pot is too heavy. That is why its high (sometimes even excessively) capillarity arises, and because of such capillarity, water is more intensively drawn to the soil surface.

Again, mistakes are not ruled out when watering the plant. Perhaps you are pouring immediately with water that you just poured directly from under your tap. You don’t need to do this, let it at least settle a little.
Drainage at the bottom of the pot may be difficult. If so, then again, evaporation from the very surface of the soil in the pot will be the main way to expend moisture.
Perhaps you just overfertilized the mixture or you have already purchased such a mixture. Indeed, many manufacturers of such soil mixtures sin precisely with this, especially if they make this mixture for vegetables.
"Got too far" with top dressing.
And the simple reason that immediately comes to many minds is the banal dryness of the air itself. It is precisely because of the dryness that evaporation increases many times over and the salts are “drawn out” to the surface.

In addition to all these points, white plaque can easily appear due to fungal microflora. This microflora is again created by our diligence, which we show excessively when watering. Therefore, to get rid of such a plaque, water your flowers correctly. That is, when the top layer of earth in the pot is already dry.

What to do and how to get rid of?

In order to have less such white (and any other) plaque, you just need to cover the soil from above with expanded clay. Of course, such a raid after some time may appear on expanded clay. Then they simply remove it, wash it well and put it back in place.

Another option is to sprinkle the earth in a pot with river sand. After that, the top layer along with the sand should be loosened. The very addition of sand and the subsequent loosening of the soil is very beneficial for the roots of your plant. Also, you can remove the top layer itself and simply add good leafy soil or no less good humus in its place.

The easiest way is to remove all this “whiteness” along with the earth, and then add new ones there.

If the water in your house is hard (and it is for the most part), then you should use filters. You can also water for irrigation and soften. To do this, simply drop a rag bag into the jar, where you need to put a little peat.

One of the options for the appearance of such a raid is dry air, which is not uncommon in our apartments in winter. Because of this, we begin to water the plants more often, and for this reason the soil is covered with such a coating. (How is everything connected!?)

This problem is probably familiar to many who are fond of houseplants. Sometimes it happens that the top layer in pots with your favorite flowers begins to slowly turn white. It looks like it doesn't look like mold. Then why is the earth covered with such a coating, and what is it lacking.

Why is the earth in pots covered with white bloom?

Perhaps the mechanical composition of the mixture that is in the flower pot is too heavy. That is why its high (sometimes even excessively) capillarity arises, and because of such capillarity, water is more intensively drawn to the soil surface.

Again, mistakes are not ruled out when watering the plant. Perhaps you are pouring immediately with water that you just poured directly from under your tap. You don’t need to do this, let it at least settle a little.

Drainage at the bottom of the pot may be difficult. If so, then again, evaporation from the very surface of the soil in the pot will be the main way to expend moisture.

Perhaps you just overfertilized the mixture or you have already purchased such a mixture. Indeed, many manufacturers of such soil mixtures sin precisely with this, especially if they make this mixture for vegetables.

"Got too far" with top dressing.

And the simple reason that immediately comes to many minds is the banal dryness of the air itself. It is precisely because of the dryness that the evaporation increases many times over and the salts are thus "drawn" to the surface.

In addition to all these points, white plaque can easily appear due to fungal microflora. This microflora is again created by our diligence, which we show excessively when watering. Therefore, to get rid of such a plaque, water your flowers correctly (read about it). That is, when the top layer of earth in the pot is already dry.

What to do and how to get rid of?

Another option is to sprinkle the earth in a pot with river sand. After that, the top layer along with the sand should be loosened. The very addition of sand and the subsequent loosening of the soil is very beneficial for the roots of your plant. Also, you can remove the top layer itself and simply add good leafy soil or no less good humus in its place.

The easiest way is to remove all this "whiteness" along with the earth, and then add a new one there.

If the water in your house is hard (and it is for the most part), then you should use filters. You can also water for irrigation and soften. To do this, simply drop a rag bag into the jar, where you need to put a little peat.

White bloom in a pot with - one of the most common problems in indoor floriculture. Many begin to notice that the topsoil begins to turn white over time. It is difficult to determine the nature of such a phenomenon with the naked eye.

Why is the earth in pots covered with white bloom?

Experts in floriculture distinguish two main reasons: fungal (bacteriological) and salt (mineral).

Salt protrusion

Salt reason is as follows:

Watering the soil with ordinary unfiltered tap water can form a white coating in indoor flower pots. The fact is that such water is mostly excessively heavy, which accelerates the liming of the soil after repeated watering. The layer of lime makes it difficult to saturate the soil with oxygen. To avoid this, it is necessary to defend the water at room temperature for at least a day before watering. Or water the plants with a light solution citric acid: 1 teaspoon per 1 liter of water.
The white layer on the surface of the earth in a pot may be salt, which is formed due to too dense drainage or oversaturation of the soil. mineral fertilizers. During the dormant period of the plant, the soil should be mixed with lighter soil and the amount of bottom drainage should be reduced. And also reduce the amount of top dressing. If this trouble appeared during the active phase of flowering, then only the top layer of soil can be removed and a layer of new soil added. Or additionally sprinkle the earth with expanded clay, which will absorb excess moisture and create a decorative look.
Insufficient watering of the plant. There should be enough water so that the plant does not dry out. Water the flowers according to the recommendations for watering for each specific plant species.

fungal infection

Another unpleasant reason why the earth in a pot is covered with white bloom can be a fungus. The mold is practically harmless to mature and healthy plants, but is detrimental to seedlings and can affect the condition of a weakened flower.