Main cities of your country topic. Theme "Russia"

Russia is the largest country in the world. According to Wikipedia, its area is 17,125,191 square meters. kilometers. The area of ​​Russia is approximately equal to the surface area of ​​the planet Pluto. And these are not all the impressive facts about this country.

Essay on Russia

It’s believed that the place where we were born is significantly important for us. First of all, we are greatly influenced by people around us and we are formed by moral and cultural values ​​existing in a particular country. Moreover, we reflect the history of our nation and experience gained through the centuries. So, I can say that “motherland” is not only the word, but it’s in fact who we are.
As for me, I was born in Russia and I’m absolutely convinced that it’s the best place for living. To start with, Russia is the largest country in the world. It is famous for its natural sources such as oil and gas as well as its cultural inheritance for the reason that Russian music, art and literature are well-known all over the world. Thus, the masterpieces of Pushkin, Chekhov, Repin, Malevich and Tchaikovsky have charmed millions of people in different parts of our planet.
However, Russia is also quite a multinational country, though all nations have a common history. In spite of the fact that the country is divided into federal republics and autonomous regions and areas, they are all united by common goals and ideology that leads to peaceful coexistence and productive collaboration of so different parts of our diverse country.
Furthermore, Russian nature varies dramatically too. One can find everything imaginable here. From enormous endless fields and forests with their unique beauty of flowers and trees to fascinating mountains, pure lakes and rivers. Here we can also see one of the symbols of our country, birch. Unity with nature brings us internal balance and energy.
Thus, I can say that I’m really proud of my country, of its history and culture. I like traveling and visiting other countries, understanding other cultures, but there is no such amazing and diverse country as Russia which is so comfortable to live in.

Essay on Russia

Everyone knows that the place where we are born is extremely important to us. First of all, we are subject to great influence from the people around us and we are shaped by the moral and cultural values ​​of a particular country. In addition, we reflect the history of our nation and the experience achieved over the centuries. So, I can say that homeland is not just a word, but also who we really are.
As for me, I was born in Russia and I think that this is the best country to live. For starters, Russia is the largest country in the world. It is known for its natural resources such as oil and gas, as well as its cultural heritage, as Russian music, art and literature are well known throughout the world. Thus, the masterpieces of Pushkin, Chekhov, Repin, Malevich and Tchaikovsky enchanted millions of people in different parts of our planet.
However, Russia is also quite a multinational country, although all nationalities have a common history. Despite the fact that the country is divided into federal republics and autonomous regions and territories, they are all united by common goals and ideology, which leads to peaceful coexistence and productive cooperation of such different parts of our diverse country.
In addition, the nature of Russia is very diverse. Here you can find everything you can imagine. From vast, endless fields and forests with their unique beauty of flowers and trees to breathtaking mountains, clear lakes and rivers. Here you can also find one of the symbols of our country - the birch tree. Unity with nature brings us peace of mind and energy.
So, I can say that I am really proud of my country, its history and culture. I like to travel and visit other countries, get to know other cultures, but there is no such amazing, diverse and comfortable country for life as Russia anywhere else.

Similar essays

The Russian Federation is the largest country in the world. It occupies about one seventh of the earth’s surface. It covers the eastern part of Europe and the northern part of Asia. Its total area is about 17 million square kilometers. The country is washed by 12 seas of 3 oceans: the Pacific, the Arctic and the Atlantic. In the south Russia borders on China, Mongolia, Korea, Kazakhstan, Georgia and Azerbaijan. In the west it borders on Norway, Finland, the Baltic States, Belarus, and Ukraine. It also has a sea border with the USA.

There are two great plains in Russia: the Great Russian Plain and the West Siberian Lowland. There are several mountain chains on the territory of the country: the Urals, the Caucasus, the Altai and others. The largest mountain chain, the Urals, separates Europe from Asia. There are over two million rivers in Russia. Europe's biggest river, the Volga, flows into the Caspian Sea. The main Siberian rivers - the Ob, the Yenisei and the Lena - flow from the south to the north. The Amur in the Far East flows into the Pacific Ocean.

Russia is rich in beautiful lakes. The world’s deepest lake (1.600 meters) is Lake Baikal. It is much smaller than the Baltic Sea, but there is much more water in it than in the Baltic Sea. The water in the lake is so clear that if you look down you can count the stones on the bottom.

Russia has one-sixth of the world’s forests. They are concentrated in the European north of the country, in Siberia and in the Far East. On the vast territory of the country there are various of climate, from arctic in the north to subtropical in the south. In the middle of the country the climate is temperate and continental.

Russia is a parliamentary republic. The Head of State is the President. The legislative powers are exercised by the Duma.

The capital of Russia is Moscow. It is its largest political, scientific, cultural and industrial center. It is one of the oldest Russian cities.

At present, the political and economic situation in the country is rather complicated. There are a lot of problems in the national economy of the Russian Federation. The industrial production is decreasing. The prices are constantly rising, the rate of inflation is very high. People are losing their jobs because many factories and plants are going bankrupt. But in spite of the problems Russia is facing at present, there are a lot of opportunities for this country to become one of the leading countries in the world. I’m sure that we, the younger generation, can do very much to make Russia as strong and powerful as in used to be.

When communicating with Russians, foreigners often ask to talk about Russia in English, namely about the peculiarities of the mentality of the inhabitants of our country or national holidays.

In this case, it is better to prepare and adequately talk about your country.

If you need to talk about Russia as part of a presentation in class, it is recommended to draw up a small plan, talking briefly about each of the points. The plan might look like this:

  • Introduction
  • Main part:

    Tell about geographical location and the population;

    Describe the features of mentality, customs and traditions;

    Talk about culture, etc.

  • Conclusion

Introduction

If the story is an oral presentation English, and not by continuing communication with a foreigner, then you need to start with a logical introduction. The beginning will make more beautiful catchphrase about the homeland. For example, Seneca's statement: “Men love their country, not because it is great, but because it is their own”“People love their homeland not because it is great, but because it is their own”.

Then you can continue by saying that Russia is your home country. You can find out which city you were born in. If we are talking about live communication, then you can immediately proceed to the main part. Introductory words such as “well” or “so” can help with this.

Main part

In the main part you need to tell everything general information about the country, provide specific figures and data. It might look like this:

It is a known fact that Russia is the largest country in the world. Its territory is about one-eighth part of the world’s land populated by men. This country has huge natural and mineral resources. About 10 million people live in Moscow, the capital of my country and one of the biggest cities in the world. Russia is a multinational country, and while the Russians make up the main part of the population, there are over 160 nationalities living in various regions of the country.

It is no secret that the largest country in the world is Russia. Its territory makes up 1/8 of the land inhabited by humans. The country has enormous mineral and natural resources. Moscow, the capital of the country, is home to 10 million people and is one of the largest cities in the world. Russia is a multinational country, the main population is Russian, and over 160 nationalities live in various regions.

It will be more interesting if many interesting facts that are not known to the general public are told here. Few people know that Russia has 11 time zones:

Our country stretches across 10,000 km, and there are eleven time zones in Russia, that’s why when it is almost midnight in Yakutsk it’s only noon in Kaliningrad.

Our country extends over 10 thousand km and is located in 11 time zones, so when it is almost midnight in Yakutsk, it is only noon in Kaliningrad.

The story can be diluted with the geographical features of the country:

There are many rivers and lakes in Russia. There are more than 2 million rivers. The Volga is considered to be the longest river in Europe. It flows into the Caspian Sea – the largest lake.

There are many rivers and lakes in Russia. There are more than 2 million rivers here. The Volga River is considered the longest river in Europe. At the same time, it flows into the Caspian Sea, which is the largest lake.

In a story about Russia, it is necessary to touch on culture. Here you can name outstanding Russian writers. (Yesenin, Pushkin, Tolstoy. Lermontov), ​​artists (Aivazovsky, Shishkin, Levitan) and composers (Glinka, Borodin, Mussorgsky). The story can be supplemented with the names of your favorite actors. Many famous actors have Russian roots, for example, David Duchovny, Natalie Portman.

For example:

There are many outstanding Russian composers who are world-renowned. Everyone knows the names of Tchaikovsky, Glinka, Rimsky-Korsakov. Their music earned the admiration of the public and universally acclaimed. Tolstoy, Lermontov, Pushkin are the most famous Russian authors. For example, Alexander Pushkin is regarded as the founder of Russian literature. He is the author of more than 700 lyrical poems.

Many Russian composers are known throughout the world. Everyone knows the names of Tchaikovsky, Glinka, Rimsky-Korsakov. Their music has received public recognition and admiration. Tolstoy, Lermontov, Pushkin are the most famous Russian writers. For example, Alexander Pushkin is considered the father of Russian literature. He is the author of more than 700 poems.

Of course, talk about your favorite artists. This will allow you to get to know you better and demonstrate good level cultural and aesthetic development. Foreigners will be interested to hear about Russian traditions. Here you can talk not only about traditional holidays, but also unusual traditions. For example, that in Russia New Year I celebrate twice: according to the new and old style. Many holidays in Russia are held as a feast; Russians like to sing at the table and make toasts:

The Old New Year is the strangest and most confusing Russian holiday. It is celebrated on January 14th and marks the changing of the year according to the “old style” Julian calendar. For most Russians it’s just another chance to prolong winter holdays, to have a festive meal and to make New Year wishes.

Conclusion

It must be remembered that proper names do not need to be translated, but written in transliteration. At the end of the story, it is worth telling what exactly you like about the country and what you can be proud of.

If you are talking about Russia during live communication with foreigners, you can take your guests to a restaurant where they cook traditional dishes, or cook something yourself. Foreigners will not refuse to spend the evening with your friends, because it is always interesting how evenings go in Russia.

Nature of Russia

Russia is a fascinating country with a huge territory, natural resources, diverse climate, rich culture, and history. Russian history begins in the 9th century. Nowadays it is a powerful country with the developed industries and agriculture. At the same time, Russia is a very beautiful country with lots of lakes, rivers, hills, mountains and national parks.
The longest river in Europe is the Volga river which rises from the Valdai Hills and empties into the Caspian Sea. The world’s deepest, oldest and clearest lake is Lake Baikal - the Siberian miracle of nature. Its age is about 30 million years. Its water is so pure that on a good day you could see 40 meters into the lake.The Ural Mountains runs from north to south through Russia and separates Europe from Asia.

(Russia is an amazing country with vast territories, natural resources, varied climate, rich culture and history. Russian history begins in the 9th century. Currently, it is a powerful country with developed industry and agriculture. At the same time, Russia is a very beautiful country with a lot of lakes, rivers, hills, mountains and national parks.

The longest river in Europe is the Volga River, which begins from the Valdai Hills and flows into the Caspian Sea. The deepest, oldest and cleanest lake in the world is Lake Baikal - the Siberian miracle of nature. Its age is about 30 million years. Its water is so clear that on a good day you can see to a depth of 40 meters. The Ural Mountains run north to south through Russia and separate Europe and Asia.)

Cities of Russia

The capital of Russia is Moscow. More than 12 million people live and work in Moscow. There is another big city in Russia — Saint Petersburg. Sometimes it’s called the north capital or cultural capital. Saint Petersburg was founded by Peter the Great the first Emperor of Russia. It is fantastically beautiful city with lots of fountains and the famous White Nights. Russia has many ancient cities like Kostroma, Yaroslavl, Suzdal, Sergiev Posad and others. This is a group of cities also known as the Golden Ring. People like to visit them because there are lots of churches, monasteries and old wooden buildings.

About the country in English and Russian

(The capital of Russia is Moscow. More than 12 million people live and work in Moscow. There is another large city in Russia - St. Petersburg. It is sometimes called the northern capital or the cultural capital. St. Petersburg was founded by Peter the Great - the first emperor of Russia. It a fantastically beautiful city with many fountains and famous white nights.)

(There are many ancient cities in Russia, such as Kostroma, Yaroslavl, Suzdal, Sergiev Posad, etc. This is a group of cities known as the Golden Ring. People love to visit them because there are many churches, monasteries and old wooden buildings there.)

Nationalities and climate

Russia is a multinational country. Over 160 nationalities live in the country. They are Russian, Mordovian, Tatars, Bashkirian and others. The leader of the country is the President. Russia is one of the richest countries in raw materials and natural resources, including oil, gas, coal, timber, diamonds, gold and others. Because of its huge size, Russia’s climate varies dramatically. Whereas Siberia has bitterly cold winters with plenty of snow, the south areas like Sochi and Krasnodar have a sub-tropical hot climate with mild and wet winters.

(Russia is a multinational country. Over 160 nationalities live in this country. These are Russians, Mordovians, Tatars, Bashkirs and others. The head of state is the president. Russia is one of the richest countries in terms of raw materials and natural resources, including oil, gas, coal, timber, diamonds, gold and others. Due to its enormous size, the climate in Russia is completely different. While in Siberia it’s terrible cold winter with a lot of snow, southern regions such as Sochi and Krasnodar have a humid subtropical climate with mild and damp winters.)

Famous people

Russia produced a large number of notable writers, scientists, artists, composers and inventors. All over the world people well know such names as Alexander Pushkin, Leo Tolstoy, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Dmitry Mendeleev, Yury Gagarin. This list is endless. Russia has overcome Hitler, Napoleon and other invaders.The symbol of Russia is the Matryoshka. Tourists always buy them when they visit Russia. Russia is the great country with great people who always welcome foreigners and offer their best to them.

(Russia has produced a large number of famous writers, scientists, artists, composers and inventors. All over the world, people are well aware of such names as Alexander Pushkin, Leo Tolstoy, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Dmitry Mendeleev, Yuri Gagarin. The list goes on and on. Russia won Hitler, Napoleon and other conquerors. The symbol of Russia is the Matryoshka. Tourists always buy them when they visit Russia - a great country with great people who always welcome foreigners and offer them the best they have.)

Other stories about the country in English with translation

Interesting facts about Russia in English with translation will help you learn a lot about this country and prepare for the lesson.

The official name for Russia is the Russian Federation.

Russia shares borders with many countries, including China, Ukraine, North Korea and Norway.

In terms of land area, Russia is the largest country in the world.

Russia is located across 9 time zones.

Russian is the official language of Russia but there are many other languages ​​used in various parts of the country.

The capital and largest city in Russia is Moscow. Other major cities in Russia include Saint Petersburg, Yekaterinburg and Novosibirsk.

Russians drive on the right-hand side of the road.

The currency used in Russia is the ruble.

Russia has a wide range of natural resources and is one of the world’s largest producers of oil.

The world's first satellite, named Sputnik, was launched by the Soviet Union in 1957.

The official residence of the Russian president is the Kremlin in Moscow. The name Kremlin means fortress.

Russia is one of 5 permanent members of the UN Security Council, along with the US, UK, China and France.

Russia has over 40 national parks and 100 wildlife reserves.

Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake in the world. It reaches 1642 meters (5,387 feet) in depth and contains around 20% of the world’s unfrozen fresh water.

Mount Elbrus is the highest mountain in Russia (and Europe), it reaches a height of 5642 meters (18,510 feet).

Russia’s Volga River is the longest in Europe, with a length of around 3690 kilometers (2293 miles).

Russia has the world’s largest area of ​​forests (25% of forests in the world).

Basketball, ice hockey and football (soccer) are popular sports in Russia.

Moscow’s 1862-founded, Russian State Library is Europe’s largest library and the second-largest in the world, right after the Library of Congress in the United States.

Russia is the world’s only country to have 12 seas on its territory. The Trans-Siberian railway that connects Vladivostok and Moscow is the world’s longest railway.

The Tsar Kolokol bell at the Kremlin is the largest bell in the world. This 223 ton, 6.14 m high bell was fabricated in 1735, cracked soon after and has never been rung.

Interesting facts about Russia in English

The official name of Russia is Russian Federation.

Russia borders many countries, including China, Ukraine, North Korea and Norway.

In terms of area, Russia is the largest country in the world.

Russia is located in 9 time zones.

Russian is the official language of Russia, but there are many other languages ​​used in different parts of the country.

The capital and largest city of Russia is Moscow. Other major cities Russia - St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg and Novosibirsk.

Russians travel around right side roads.

The currency used in Russia is the ruble.

Russia has a wide range of natural resources and is one of the world's largest oil producers.

The world's first satellite, called Sputnik, was launched Soviet Union in 1957.

Official residence Russian President— The Kremlin in Moscow. The name Kremlin means fortress.

Russia is one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council, along with the US, UK, China and France.

There are more than 40 national parks and 100 nature reserves in Russia.

Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake in the world. It reaches 1,642 meters (5,387 feet) deep and contains about 20% of the world's unfrozen fresh water.

Mount Elbrus is the highest mountain in Russia (and Europe), reaching an altitude of 5,642 meters (18,510 feet).

The Volga River in Russia is the longest in Europe, with a length of approximately 3,690 kilometers (2,293 miles).

Russia has the largest forest area in the world (25% of the world's forests).

Basketball, hockey and football are popular types sports in Russia.

The Russian State Library, founded in 1862 in Moscow, is the largest library in Europe and the second largest in the world, just after the US Library of Congress.

Russia is the only country in the world that has 12 seas on its territory. The Trans-Siberian Railway, connecting Vladivostok and Moscow, is the longest railway in the world.

The bell in the Kremlin is the largest bell in the world. This bell, weighing 223 tons and 6.14 m high, was made in 1735, shortly after which it was broken into and never rang.

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