How to install a built-in dishwasher yourself. Dishwasher - how to integrate it into a finished kitchen yourself? How to connect a dishwasher to the water supply

Installation and connection of the dishwasher can be divided into 3 stages:

• preparation and securing of built-in equipment in a special niche

• connection to the electrical network

• connection to water supply and sewerage

Let us consider in detail, indicating common errors, precisely the stages of installation to utility networks and communications.

Electrical connection

To connect the dishwasher to a 220V network, you will not need many materials:

A dishwasher (DMM) is not a particularly powerful consumer of electricity, such as a hob (from 7 kW and above). Its power usually does not exceed 2.0-2.5 kW.

Modern energy consumption models correspond to class “A” or “A+”. That is, in a year, approximately 220 kW will run on your meter.

Despite this, it is still advisable to connect the PMM at the repair stage to lay an independent cable line in a separate groove.

If your renovation has been completed a long time ago, and after purchasing the equipment you don’t feel like scratching the walls again and ruining the wallpaper, then you can make do with the existing outlet. Just be sure to make sure that it is protected by an RCD.

Connecting a dishwasher through a simple modular machine is extremely dangerous.

The socket should be placed at a convenient height - up to 90cm from the floor level.

At the same time, place it on the right or left side of the washing machine, but not behind it.

Please also take into account the fact that the total length of the cord with plug for this equipment rarely exceeds 1.0-1.5 m. Based on this, choose a place for the outlet so that you don’t have to use an extension cord later.

The outlet itself must, of course, be grounded. But not everyone has this same grounding. Especially in apartments in old high-rise buildings.
Therefore, many people use regular ones, and everything seems to work fine. However, the level of protection will no longer be sufficient.

Roughly speaking, if there is a grounding contact and there is a current leak, then you will not even be able to turn on the RCD. The consequences of these leaks, even small ones, can be quite lethal.

With a simple socket, the shutdown will occur only at the moment when you touch the body, which is already energized.

And you will still feel this electric shock, at least at the initial moment.

Connection to water supply and sewerage

Connecting the dishwasher to the water supply can be done in two ways.

The first is when you are at the stage of construction or major renovation, and you can afford to lay separate pipes, trench walls, etc.

The second is when your entire kitchen has already been installed and all finishing work has been completed. At the same time, you bought a dishwasher and you need to connect it all somewhere, to the existing water supply and sewerage system with minimal alterations and hassle.

Installation of new pipes

For major installation you will need a varied range of materials:

When installing pipes, the socket method is used. To do this, you will need a special apparatus for soldering polypropylene pipes.

The total length of the pipe and the number of fittings are selected individually. This depends on how far the dishwasher is from the cold water collector.

To begin with, mark the route where the pipes will be laid from the distribution manifold to the installation site of the PMM.

Then, use a wall chaser to cut to the required depth.

Next, connect the PPR connectors with a union nut to one of the manifold outputs.

Cut a piece of pipe so that it will last until the first turn or corner. At the same time, do not forget to leave a margin of 15mm for connections on each side.

Connect the pipe and fittings using the soldering method, controlling the position of the elbow.

After connecting all the pipes along the marked area, install a water socket at the very end. Be sure to fix it on the wall.

Next, screw a ¾-inch male threaded elbow into the water socket.

Mount the water supply hose onto the angle.

The AquaControl or AquaStop system with which it may be equipped should protect against leaks in the event of a breakdown and automatically stop the water supply.

Turn on the water and check the entire system. If everything is fine, you can finally seal the groove.

Drain connection and installation in the kitchen opening

All that remains is to connect the drain hose from the PMM to the sewer outlet through an adapter collar of the appropriate diameter.

Do not forget that the drain pipe must be mounted at an angle, allowing for a 1cm height difference per 1m of length.

And the drain hose itself has a bend at 70cm from the floor. That is why it is attached to the top of the dishwasher, and not at all so that it does not dangle.

All that remains is to connect the washing machine to a power outlet and check the functionality of the entire system. Then secure it in a specially prepared opening.

By the way, some models, for example from Siemens, have non-standard sizes. Therefore, think about your kitchen furniture in advance.

When installing in an opening, do not forget about the metal plate that must be nailed to the bottom of the tabletop (for the Bosch model).

This thing is mounted at the very edge and is a vapor barrier, like a screen. With it, the countertop will not swell from steam.

For some reason, many people throw it out and replace it with aluminum tape, securing it both to the table top and to the side walls of the car.

Electrolux, instead, comes with something like a piece of rubber that sticks on the sticky side.

After installation and connection, the first wash should be done without dishes, using powder or special cleaning tablets.

This procedure should destroy all bacteria and deposits formed after long-term storage in the store.

Connection via sink siphon and faucet.

There is a simpler option for connecting a dishwasher, in which there is no need to install separate pipes for draining and supplying water.

You only need to change two things:

It differs in that its design already has a place for connecting the drain hose - a fitting, and sometimes two.

You can, of course, redo the sewer drain by installing an additional pipe and seal there.

The whole thing is inserted by hand, without using any special tools.

However, do not forget that connecting dishwashers and washing machines directly to the sewer pipe may be accompanied by the appearance of unpleasant odors.

Experts advise making this connection through a check valve.

Kinking or bending the hose at a height, which should act as an alternative to the valve, only helps with constant use of the equipment. Of course, your water will not return.

However, if the system stands for a couple of weeks without work and water (for example, in a country house or in a country house), everything will dry out and the stench in the kitchen will be very sensitive.

Through it, the water itself will flow into the machine. It is installed instead of the standard connector that goes from cold water to the mixer.

Screw this tee to the cold water supply hose or pipe.

Next, change the siphon. Unscrew the screw from above, holding the siphon itself from below so that it does not fall.

Disconnect the drain from the sewer. To do this, simply pull it towards you with force. It should come out of the rubber retainer.

Assemble a new siphon from the components, not forgetting the gaskets, and install it in place of the old one.

Connect the flexible drain pipe to the sewer pipe. All that remains is to connect the dishwasher drain hose to the siphon tube through a special adapter.

Included with this adapter, be sure to look for a valve, it blocks the reverse flow of water.

Fill the sink with water and check that there are no leaks anywhere.

Errors and rules

1 Connection of the dishwasher in the 220V panel from the machine.

Remember that all equipment and devices in your house and apartment that are interconnected with water and electricity - a boiler, instantaneous water heater, washing machine, including a dishwasher - must be connected through:

There shouldn’t be any simple modular machines, much less traffic jams, here. Reliability of protection and your safety in the event of an electrical breakdown of the wiring should come first.

2 Installation of the dishwasher very close to the wall.

As a result, the supply or drain hoses may become pinched, impairing water circulation. An error will constantly appear on the display.

And you won’t even guess why. Therefore, the minimum distance from the wall should be at least 5cm.

3 The machine must be on a level surface.

If the installation is uneven, you will have problems with the quality of washing dishes. There may even be a water leak.

For example, Electrolux models allow a deviation from the horizontal of no more than 2 degrees. This whole thing is checked at the building level.

And it is regulated by twisting and twisting the legs.

The back leg of most models is adjustable from the front. Using a special screw in the lower central part.

When adjusting the legs, according to the instructions, the machine must be raised to the maximum so that there are no gaps left between it and the table top.

4 Installation of a 220V socket under the sink.

Although this may seem like the closest and most convenient place to connect the power plug, try to avoid this type of connection.

The slightest blockage and subsequent leakage guarantees a short circuit and fire. For the same reason, it is not recommended to place the extension cord directly behind the dishwasher.

If the factory cord is not enough to reach a stationary outlet, then connect the carrier away from the hoses, at the greatest possible distance.

5 Connection to hot water.

Remember that not every PMM can be connected to a hot water supply system. Be sure to read the instructions, otherwise the device will fail much earlier than its warranty period.

In addition, the water temperature in this system may be higher than that for which the sink is designed (usually no more than 60 degrees). Even if it supports such a connection.

Also keep in mind that the hot water in our pipes is dirtier than cold water. Therefore, experts recommend connecting to cold water.

It makes sense to connect to a hot one only if you have your own heating and a gas boiler. Otherwise, it will be a penny saving on electricity, which will ruin an expensive dishwasher. 6 Extending the water supply hose.

It may well happen that the factory hose, which has a standard length of no more than 1.5 meters, is not enough for you. Therefore, you will have to buy more footage.

The most important thing is not to bite off, unscrew or throw away the main one. It can come with leak protection.

Wires are hidden inside it and when a break occurs, a short circuit occurs and the valve installed at the end automatically shuts off the supply.

Therefore, when lengthening, simply extend the existing one.

7 Flax for thread sealing

If you are not a plumber and do not know how to properly and in what quantity flax is wound to seal threaded connections, then it is better for you not to use it.

You may encounter this when reworking the connection of the dishwasher to the siphon and installing a tee for the cold water supply.

If used in excess, the flax will eventually swell and the flimsy union nut may burst, ultimately leading to a flood.

In such places it is better to use a factory rubber gasket or fum tape.

Connecting a dishwasher consists of only 4 stages: choosing the installation location, connecting the drain, cold water and electricity. Installation of each of the communications is not difficult and even a novice electrician can do it. Next, we will look at simple step-by-step instructions and a visual video example on how to connect a dishwasher to the water supply, sewerage and electrical networks.

Step 1 – Prepare tools and materials

The first thing you need to do after purchasing equipment is to prepare a set of all the necessary tools to connect the dishwasher to the communications. In addition, you should determine what consumables will be needed for installation work in order to purchase them in advance. For standard conditions, that is, when metal-plastic pipes with a diameter of ¾ inches are installed throughout the house, as well as an electrical network with grounding, the set of materials will be as follows:

• drain siphon with two fittings (suddenly you want to install a dishwasher in the room along with a washing machine);
• ¾" diameter tee;
• ¾" stopcock;
• deep cleaning filter (will significantly extend the life of the dishwasher);
• FUM tape;
• grounded socket;
• a wire of a suitable cross-section and length (in the event that there is no outlet nearby, and you will have to draw a new line from the junction box in the room).

Also, to connect the dishwasher yourself, you may need longer hoses for water and drainage. Very often, short hoses are included with the unit, which may not be sufficient to reach the connection point. Here you yourself must initially measure the required length of communications from the installation site to the connection points and compare it with the length of the materials included in the kit.

As for the tools, you will need the following list:

• electric drill;
• straight and curved screwdriver;
• sharp knife;
• shears for metal-plastic pipes;
• short building level;
• two adjustable wrenches;
• indicator screwdriver (determine phase if missing).

Having prepared the entire set of tools, you can proceed to choosing a suitable place to install and connect the dishwasher in a private home.

Step 2 - Choose a suitable location

Most likely, you have already fully thought through this stage before you go and buy the product. If you have not yet decided on a placement location, we recommend taking into account the following nuances:

1. The built-in option must correspond to the dimensions of the kitchen furniture. There is a special section of the kitchen unit for the dishwasher, which allows you to install the dishwasher under the countertop, hob or even sink. You can also place the case in a closet if this is convenient for you.
2. The distance to the sewerage system should not exceed 1.5 meters, otherwise the equipment pump may fail prematurely. If the dishwasher is located far from the sink and can only be installed at the edge of the kitchen, or for some reason the sewage system does not go into the kitchen, consider placing the equipment in the bathroom.
3. Choose a location so that there is already an outlet nearby. In this case, connecting the dishwasher to the power supply will be much easier.
4. If the model is a tabletop type (as shown in the picture), you don’t have to think through the drainage system. You just need to fix the hose in the sink (you can’t do without it in the kitchen). By the way, in this case you can do without a siphon, and the pump at the drain will be completely unloaded (the water will flow out by gravity), which will significantly extend its service life. Installing a dishwasher on a countertop is much easier and is suitable for a small kitchen or if the kitchen furniture is old (not suitable by modern standards).

Having determined a suitable location, you can begin connecting the dishwasher to the sewerage system, water supply and electrical network. Let's look at each of the stages in more detail.

Step 3 – Connect the water

This stage is one of the most labor-intensive and takes the most time. First, you need to turn off the water in the system, because... You will “cut” the tee into the metal-plastic pipe.

You can connect the dishwasher to the water supply as follows:

1. We find the place where the flexible mixer hose is connected to the metal-plastic pipe and disconnect it.
2. We install the tee by first wrapping FUM tape around the threaded connections.
3. We screw the flexible mixer hose onto the tee from above
4. We connect a fine filter to the outlet, and after it there is a shut-off valve (do not forget to wind the sponge onto the thread).
5. We connect to the tap with a hose from the equipment itself.

Please note that only cold water must be used for water supply. Connecting the dishwasher to hot water is prohibited, because its quality is several times worse and at the same time more electricity is spent on heating warm water than in the case of cold water!

If you don’t have running water at your dacha, you can still install a dishwasher. In this case, you will need to place a tank of clean water in the attic. For the operation of some models of equipment, a pressure of 0.1 MPa (indicated in the passport) is sufficient, which is created when water is supplied from a height of 2-3 meters. As you can see, you can connect the dishwasher yourself even without running water, if you wish. This option is often used in villages where the supply of cold water is unstable.

Step 4 – Drain

Everything is much simpler here. The best option would be to install a siphon under the sink, because... in this case, unpleasant odors from the sewer will not spread throughout the kitchen.

All you need to do is connect the drain circuit to the siphon, making sure that the hose is at an angle. The greater the slope, the more efficiently the water will drain (by gravity). We draw your attention to a very important nuance - at the top, where the drain connects to the siphon, it is necessary to create a bend that will prevent water from getting from the sink into the dishwasher drain (you can see this bend in the photo below).

Step 5 – Supplying electricity

As we have already said, power must be supplied from an outlet located next to the equipment. The socket for connecting the dishwasher to the network must be rated at least 16A and at the same time have a grounding contact.

Since the power of the dishwasher is quite high, the wiring must withstand the passing loads. To do this, you need to take care of the appropriate cross-section of the electrical wiring. It is best to implement, on the basis of which to choose the most suitable option. It is believed that for safe operation of this type of equipment it is necessary to use a copper core diameter of at least 2 mm. Electricity must be supplied from the distribution box or the switchboard itself. Be sure to protect the 16A line. Connecting a dishwasher without grounding is not allowed for electrical safety reasons. If a washing machine is already connected to the outlet, there is no need to additionally load it with a dishwasher, because In this case, when two devices are operating, a current overload of the outlet may occur.

Step 6 – Finishing Work

When you manage to connect all communications, all that remains is to level the equipment and carry out a control check of the installation work. As for the level, everything is quite simple - you need to adjust the legs to align the body to the building level. Any distortion will negatively affect the efficiency of use and durability of the dishwasher.

After installing and connecting the dishwasher, all that remains is to check the quality of its operation. To do this, you need to run a test mode in which the washing occurs without dishes (idle mode). You must monitor how quickly water is added and drained. Also be sure to check all butt connections to ensure there are no leaks.

If everything is correct, then you were able to correctly install and connect the dishwasher on your own, for which we congratulate you! We recommend that you immediately watch the visual video instructions, which show the technology for installing the built-in model:

Video review of installation work

Here are some useful tips for your attention that will not only allow you to connect your dishwasher correctly, but will also extend the life of the equipment:

• Installing a drain hose into a sink is extremely unsafe, although it makes the connection process much easier. The danger is that the waste water drain may fall out of the sink and flood the neighbors below.
• Electrolux equipment is very demanding in terms of installation rules. The maximum tilt to one side should not exceed 2 degrees, so be sure to check this point with a building level.
• If you decide to buy any model from Siemens, be sure to look at the dimensions of the case and check it with the manufacturing standards of the furniture into which it will be installed. Very often, Siemens neglects technical standards and creates non-standard dimensions, as a result of which difficulties arise when installing a dishwasher in a finished kitchen.
• Do not connect the grounding contact to gas or water pipes under any circumstances. The grounding must be connected to the grounding bus of the apartment panel. We talked about this in a separate article.
• The air gap between the wall and the back wall of the equipment should be at least 5 cm, which is quite enough for air circulation.
• The kit necessarily contains connection rules and a visual diagram for a specific model. You only need to rely on it, because... All conditions are purely individual, although they have much in common.
• It is not recommended to use surge protectors (extension cords), because they very often cause accidents and fires. If there is no other way to supply power, it is recommended to do it yourself. This method of connecting a dishwasher via an extension cord can be used as an exception.
• If you decide to place a free-standing dishwasher next to a stove, refrigerator or oven, connect a separate line from the distribution box to each appliance so as not to overload the outlet installed near all devices.

Dishwasher operating tips

That's all the instructions on how to connect a dishwasher to the water supply, electrical network and sewerage system with your own hands. We hope that the information was useful and interesting for you. We also recommend that you familiarize yourself with so that in the future you will be familiar with how to repair equipment at home!

The dishwasher not only eliminates the eternal cause for family troubles: “duty”; “kitchen outfit”, simply put – who should wash the dishes today. With the current dynamics of growth in utility tariffs for water, a dishwasher in a family with two schoolchildren pays for itself in 2-2.5 years, and if there is a third, small one, in a year and a half. Soon, a dishwasher will probably become a must-have household item, especially since installing a dishwasher with your own hands is not difficult, and saves a lot of money.

Let's consider in order how to install a dishwasher yourself so that it does not break until it pays for itself, and lasts for a long time after that. Each specific model of dishwasher, of course, comes with instructions, but it is designed for a master for whom some technical subtleties are taken for granted. And the instructions say nothing, or say in passing, what you need to know or do before buying a car.

Dishwasher space

In modern kitchen sets, designers provide a niche for a dishwasher with fasteners. The fastening is standard, but there are very good models of dishwashers with non-standard fastening. The type of fastening, and for which manufacturers’ cars it is suitable, is indicated in the furniture passport. If not, you need to measure the mount, and do the same on the car before purchasing. If they don’t match, it doesn’t matter; a Phillips screwdriver is enough to rearrange the fastening strips in the niche of the kitchen cabinet.

It’s worse if the dishwasher is larger than the niche for it. There's nothing you can do about it: you'll have to look for another one. For a skilled craftsman, the option is to remake the furniture, but this is difficult and difficult. Another great option is a dishwasher on the table. More on this at the end of the article.

Wiring

The dishwasher can only be connected to the power supply through a Euro socket with reliable grounding. If you replace the Euro plug with a “Soviet” one yourself, then, in addition to instantly losing the warranty (branded sockets are cast and cannot be disassembled), you will also risk your life in the kitchen all the time, even if the dishwasher is turned off.

In apartment buildings, instead of protective grounding, protective grounding is done: the grounding wire is connected to a solid neutral. If the sockets in the apartment are not yet grounded, it is better to agree on this work with a DEZ electrician: for a specialist this is not a difficult matter, but it is categorically not recommended for amateurs. Without resuscitation, the matter may be resolved, but if the energy service discovers a “self-made” zero, then they won’t give a damn about the fine.

In addition, you cannot simply plug the dishwasher into a power outlet, for the same electrical safety reasons. That is why their electrical cords are made short so that they cannot reach a regular outlet.

The dishwasher is connected to the electrical network through an additional socket located 25-35 cm above the floor. And the additional socket, in turn, is powered by a tap from the main one through a 16 A circuit breaker (circled in yellow in the figure). An additional socket must, of course, be installed by an electrician. Only when the power supply for the dishwasher is installed can you take on the rest yourself.

Tools, consumables and fittings

Before you begin installing a dishwasher, you need to stock up on tools, consumables and water fittings. Most likely, there will be no problems with the tool: you just need pliers and a screwdriver. There will also probably be some electrical tape on hand; vinyl or cotton – it doesn’t matter. Electrical tape is needed to wrap metal threaded parts before tightening with pliers to prevent scratching. If you have adjustable wrench No. 1 (small) at home, then electrical tape is not needed.

As consumables, you will have to buy FUM waterproofing tape (fumka). It’s also not a question – the price is cheap. But you can’t try to use PVC electrical tape instead of a fumigator: it’s too thick and will dry out over time. Even if you manage to tighten the PVC thread, it will still leak soon.

The following water supply and water shut-off fittings will be needed:

• Drain siphon with a fitting or two (see picture on the right). If your home already has an automatic washing machine, then you only need one fitting. If not, the washing machine drain will be connected to the second one over time, but for now it can be plugged with the supplied plug or rubber stopper.
• Tee with 3/4 inch thread. ONLY brass, bronze or metal-plastic. Due to intergranular corrosion, silumin parts of water fittings tend to suddenly disintegrate without any warning signs. With everything that implies.
• A coarse water filter, the same as the one in front of the water meter. The dishwasher will be fine without it if it fulfills the warranty. And if not, then the case is not guaranteed. Abroad, by the way, too: the quality of domestic water is one of the serious world problems.
• Ball valve. Just like a tee - anything except silumin.
• If the dishwasher is far from the sink, and the standard connecting tube for water - the henka - is not enough, then a metal-plastic henka of the required length.

Dishwasher connection

Connecting a dishwasher with your own hands is carried out in the following sequence: drain, water, power supply. The recommendations - well, it doesn't matter what - are untenable simply because the fittings and inputs on the machine itself are located with the expectation of just such a safe connection order. Those who want to do it their own way will have to work hard and probably redo it.

Stock

To connect the dishwasher to the drain, you simply pull the drain hose onto the fitting. But two conditions must be met:

• The drain hose may slip out of the sink and drain from the sink onto the floor.
• In order to pump the drain high, the machine's drain pump will have to work with overload, and it will quickly fail.

Water

For any type of washing machine, it is strongly recommended not to connect to a hot water supply. Firstly, the savings on heating water here are apparent: hot water costs more than electricity. If you already have an electric boiler, then you know this yourself.

Secondly, the quality of hot water is inevitably worse than cold water: its path from the water intake to you

longer and more complex - through the boiler room, where it comes into contact with the metal of the water heating system, and through additional pipes. All over the world, in contracts with subscribers, water supply organizations write that hot water cannot be used for cooking.

This has a very specific and unpleasant effect on the dishwasher: the non-return valve fails. If the drain is installed correctly, there will be no leakage on the floor, but an unpleasant smell from washed dishes may appear.

Note: when the dishwasher is supplied with hot water from a domestic boiler, in which the magnesium protector is regularly changed, the problem of water quality disappears; it may even be higher than the incoming cold one. But the electricity consumption will be greater: every time the sink is started, 5-10 liters of water will be wasted to warm up the supply pipe.

Actually connecting the dishwasher to the water supply is done like this:

• We turn off the water in the apartment.
• Disconnect the cold connection of the kitchen faucet from the pipe; We remove the old waterproofing and throw it away.
• We attach a tee to the pipe, connect the mixer to it again and, in series, the filter (circled in blue in the figure), the ball valve and the dishwasher hook. Do not forget to insulate all threaded joints with foam.
• Check to see if the ball valve is closed.

Note: The fumka needs to be wound in 10-15 layers along the thread. If, when screwing, the connection is tight, and the fumka gets into clumps and sticks out, you need to rewind it in the opposite direction.

Electricity

Since the additional outlet is already installed, we simply plug the dishwasher into it.

Checking for leaks

We open the water in the apartment. Then, without turning on the dishwasher, open its shut-off valve. We check to see if there is a leak somewhere. We turn on the dishwasher, run the test mode, or simply add a portion of dishes and wash them. So nothing leaked anywhere - we left the shut-off valve open, the automatic machine turned on, and used it.

Note: If all the adults leave the house, then the last one needs to remember to turn off the shut-off valve of the dishwasher and turn off its automatic machine.

Video: example of installing a dishwasher

"Tips" of famous brands

Almost all manufacturers of Henki dishwashers do not make them themselves, but purchase them from suppliers. On sale you may find a complete henka with a “non-Russian” thread that is too short. In this case, to connect the water, you have to throw away the complete gasket and insulate the joint with foam. All the above recommendations are given precisely for such a case. Besides:

• Bosch– even if the standard gasket fits, it must be installed exactly according to the instructions. An inverted gasket leaks, not when tested, but after a day or two. If the Bosch leaks quickly, first try turning off the shut-off valve and turning the gasket over. In addition, the Bosch check valve is terribly picky about water quality. A Bosch filter is a must, even if you live in an environmentally friendly area and use artesian water. But Bosch fits into almost any kitchen set without any problems.
• Siemens– “does not like” standard fastenings and niches of standard sizes. You can count a ton of models who clearly ignore the specifications of furniture makers. But he is unpretentious.
• Electrolux– for these dishwashers to work well and for a long time, their tilt in any direction should not exceed 2 degrees. Therefore, when choosing Electrolux, do not forget to purchase or borrow a good short level for installation.

Correct operation of the dishwasher depends not only on the quality of spare parts and assembly. The uninterrupted functioning and normal performance of the unit’s main tasks is influenced by the correct connection of the dishwasher to the communications. Do you want to do this work yourself, but you doubt that everything will work out?

We will help you realize your plans. The article describes in detail the stages of installing equipment, connecting an outlet, supplying water and arranging a drainage system. In order not to encounter an accident, leakage or quick repair, you need to adhere to the manufacturer’s recommendations indicated in the instructions.

The sooner you think about purchasing equipment, the less hassle you will have with further improvement of your kitchen.

The ideal option is a comprehensive renovation, including:

• drafting;
• laying water supply and sewerage pipes;
• conducting separate power lines for powerful units;
• decoration of the premises;
• installation of furniture and equipment.

In this case, the risks that there is not enough niche for the dishwasher or its dimensions are not suitable are reduced to zero. Walls with exposed connectors for connections look neat, and safety requirements are met.

A modern kitchen is a room filled with a large number of large and small household appliances. Drawing up a project helps to correctly position both the devices themselves and the connection points - sockets

The installation location depends on the type of machine and, accordingly, on the method of its installation.

All devices are usually divided into two categories:

• freestanding, portable, representing a mobile unit;
• built-in, stationary, for installation of which a cabinet is required.

For proper installation, the size of the dishwasher is also important. There is a subcategory with reduced dimensions.

Among them there are both free-standing devices designed for installation on a countertop or in a cabinet niche, as well as built-in ones.

Dishwasher placement options:

Image gallery

• the dimensions of the built-in cabinet must correspond to the dimensions of the dishwasher body; for comparison, you need to check the diagrams provided by the manufacturer;
• be sure to use the protective devices that are included in the kit - a metal strip to strengthen the tabletop, a vapor barrier film;
• to level the body, twist the legs, usually there are three of them - two are in the front and one in the back;
• do not forget to insert the side bushings and secure the body with self-tapping screws;
• Fix decorative panels strictly according to templates or stencils, which are also included in the delivery set.

Dishwashers from different manufacturers may have structural differences, so you should rely only on the instructions for the specific model.

The document clearly outlines how to properly install the dishwasher, in what order the installation and connection of communications should be carried out.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

The nuances of connecting hoses to pipes are discussed in the following video:

Detailed instructions for hanging the facade:

Providing power to the dishwasher is discussed in the following story:

At first glance, all the steps to install a dishwasher seem simple and do not require special skills. However, during the installation or connection process, questions often arise, so there is no need to rely only on your own strength.

If you have no experience in such work, enlist the support of specialists. This will be especially necessary where it is necessary to comply with safety requirements.

Unlike installation, connecting a dishwasher does not take much effort and energy if you have a skillful approach to the matter and basic plumbing skills. If desired, it will be mastered not only by the owner of the home, but also by the keeper of the hearth. In this case, it is necessary to prepare in advance for the installation process and analyze in detail all the nuances of the connection. Therefore, let’s look at how to connect a dishwasher with your own hands at home.

Connection Basics

After all the most difficult work is completed, and the dishwasher is in the target room, namely the kitchen, it can be connected. The dishwasher is connected to three systems - water supply, electricity supply and sewerage. It does not matter whether the dishwasher is connected in a private house, apartment or dormitory. The connection principle is always the same. The first thing you should pay attention to is the compliance of the system parameters and the connection method. And after that the details are considered.

Basic dishwasher connection diagram

Connection to sewerage

Before connecting the water supply and testing the machine for operation, it is recommended that you first connect the dishwasher outlet to the sewer. In this case, it is not necessary to have a dedicated drain into the sewer. You can install an element such as a splitter or elbow and combine the drain of the sink and dishwasher. This is the optimal solution for the kitchen, since the sink is still an essential element of any kitchen.

Important! If the water drainage hose is too short, it will have to be extended using additional corrugated pipes.

The splitter is installed with an output to the sewerage inlet, and a previously disconnected sink drain is connected to one of its inputs. If necessary, the joints are sealed with silicone or a similar sealant.
A rubber seal, purchased separately, is installed in the second input of the splitter. Its internal diameter must match the outlet of the dishwasher. If necessary, it is lubricated with detergent to ensure more comfortable installation. After the rubber band is installed, the dishwasher drain is inserted into it as tightly as possible and at this point the stage of connecting to the sewer ends.

Connecting the machine output to the sewerage inlet

Connection to water supply

The most interesting aspect of connecting a dishwasher is establishing a connection to the water supply system. It can be private, for example, when water is taken from a well and public from the city water supply. In any case, the connection is made from a pipe that is already inside the kitchen.

In the case when water is taken from the central water supply, there can be 2 options at once. The first is when the dishwasher is connected to a cold water supply, and the second to a hot water supply. The second option is not recommended by all experts, since not all machines can be used when the water in the system exceeds a certain temperature limit. For most dishwasher models it is 60 degrees. However, it is not always possible to constantly control the temperature. In addition, the cleanliness of the water in the hot tap is not always pleasing, which can have a detrimental effect on both the washing result and how long the dishwasher will serve the owner.

The easiest way to connect the dishwasher to the water supply is at the connection point of the kitchen faucet or mixer. At the connection point, you need to install a splitter with a tap, which will allow you to turn off the water supply at any time, since not all models are equipped with an overflow blocker.

It is only important to observe the diameter of the splitter and the supply hose to the dishwasher. Usually it already has a means of fastening and only needs to be screwed onto the splitter. Installation must be carried out tightly enough to avoid leakage at the connection point.

Electrical connection

The last thing in line is connecting the dishwasher to the electrical outlet. But it also has some difficulties. It is important to observe the power supply parameters so as not to turn off all the electronics in the house at once. To do this, you need to check the power of the dishwasher with the parameters of the electrical network and, if necessary, organize a dedicated outlet for it. If everything is within the normal range, then you just need to check the length of the cable, since it is often short. To solve this problem, use an extension cord. The plug must match the input, otherwise you will need to purchase an additional power adapter.

Summary of work on connecting the dishwasher

Testing

After all systems are connected, you can check the operation of the dishwasher. To do this, you need to make sure that there is water in the water supply tap. Open the water supply shut-off valve located on the splitter and you can begin a test run. It is better to carry it out with a pre-rinse program, but if it is not there, it is better to use a short cycle in order to promptly get rid of problems that may arise due to poor-quality connections to water supply and sewerage systems.